摘要
代际关系书写是艾丽丝·门罗小说创作的重要内容之一。艾丽丝·门罗以家庭代际关系的变迁为视角,由小见大,从19世纪中期移民代、末期新生代到20世纪初转型代、中期过渡代等四代家庭中的三类家庭代际关系为纵向线索,借助不同代群之间的代际关系勾勒出100多年间加拿大民族国家的社会建构历程。艾丽丝·门罗在小说中展现了英语裔苏格兰移民在北美新大陆殖民地文化传承模式下不同代际关系的时代性,揭示个体所处社会语境对于每一代群自身的客观影响,指出不同历史文化语境中代际冲突存在的普遍性和必然性。
The writing of intergenerational relationship is one of the important themes in Alice Munro's works.From the perspective of the changes in family intergenerational relations,Munro outlines the social construction process of Canadian nation-state in more than 100 years with the help of the intergenerational relationship between different generations by taking the three types of family intergenerational relations in four generations of families as the longitudinal clue,namely,the mid-19th century immigrant generation,and the late 19th century new generation,and the early 20th century transformational generation,and the mid-20th century transitional generation.In the works,the author shows the time nature of the different intergenerational relations of English born Scottish immigrants under the mode of colonial cultural inheritance in the new world of North America,reveals the objective influence of individual social context on each generation,and points out the universality and inevitability of intergenerational conflicts in different historical and cultural contexts.
作者
柴鲜
CHAI Xian(College of Liberal Arts,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China)
出处
《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2020年第6期123-129,共7页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目(19BWW075)
信阳师范学院“南湖学者奖励计划”青年项目。
关键词
艾丽丝·门罗
代际关系
代际冲突
Alice Munro
intergenerational relationship
intergenerational conflict
作者简介
柴鲜(1981-),女,陕西汉中人,文学博士,讲师,主要从事英美文学及文化记忆理论研究。
