摘要
目的为患有妊娠期糖尿病的孕妇实施早期护理干预,分析对孕妇的妊娠结局的影响。方法 2018年8月—2019年8月在该院接受妊娠期糖尿病治疗的孕妇,共100例,按照随机数表法将样本均分为两组,对照组和研究组,对照组实施常规临床护理干预,研究组实施早期护理干预,比较两组孕妇实施护理前后的血糖状况、妊娠结局以及孕妇对护理服务的满意度。结果实施护理前,研究组孕妇的空腹血糖值与餐后2 h的血糖值均与对照组数据相近,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实施护理后,研究组孕妇的空腹血糖和餐后2 h的血糖值明显优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组孕妇不良妊娠结局的总发生率(4.00%)明显低于对照组(20.00%)(χ~2=6.061,P=0.014);研究组孕妇对护理服务的总满意度(98.00%)明显高于对照组(80.00%)(χ~2=8.274,P=0.004)。结论将早期护理干预应用患有妊娠期糖尿病孕妇的临床护理中,可以有效改善孕妇的血糖状态、孕妇的妊娠结局,从而提升孕妇对于护理服务的满意度。
Objective To implement early nursing intervention for pregnant women with gestational diabetes, and analyze the influence on the pregnancy outcome of pregnant women. Methods 100 pregnant women who were treated for gestational diabetes in the hospital from August 2018 to August 2019. The samples were divided into two groups according to the random number table method, the study group and the study group, and the sontrol group implemented routine clinical nursing intervention, the study group implemented early nursing intervention, comparing the two groups of pregnant women before and after the implementation of nursing care of blood glucose status, pregnancy outcome and the satisfaction of the pregnant women with nursing services. Results Before nursing, the fasting blood glucose values of pregnant women in the control group and the blood glucose values 2 h after a meal were similar to those of the sontrol group, and the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05);after nursing, the fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose of pregnant women in the study group of the blood glucose level at 2 h was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05);the total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the study group(4.00%) was significantly lower than that of the control group(20.00%)(χ~2=6.061, P =0.014);the group’s overall satisfaction of pregnant women with nursing services(98.00%) was significantly higher than that of the control group(80.00%)(χ~2=8.274, P=0.004). Conclusion The application of early nursing intervention in the clinical nursing of pregnant women with gestational diabetes can effectively promote the blood glucose status of the pregnant women, improve the pregnancy outcome of the pregnant women, and improve the satisfaction of the pregnant women with the nursing service. It is worthy of promotion and application.
作者
戴明娜
陈玛瑜
DAI Ming-na;CHEN Ma-yu(Obstetric Ward,Quanzhou Maternity and Child Health Hospital and Children's Hospital,Quanzhou,Fujian Province,362000 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2020年第18期130-131,142,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
早期护理干预
妊娠期糖尿病
妊娠结局
分析
Early nursing intervention
Gestational diabetes
Pregnancy outcome
Analysis
作者简介
戴明娜(1982-),女,本科,主管护师,研究方向:产科。
