摘要
为了系统地了解西洋参栽培的研究动态和趋势,基于中国知网(CNKI)数据库和Web of ScienceTM核心合集数据库,检索了1996―2020年西洋参栽培相关文献,利用CiteSpace软件从国家、机构、作者、期刊、关键词共现以及高被引文章等方面进行了文献计量学统计分析。结果表明:从1996―2020年国内外期刊共发表587篇西洋参栽培相关文献,在CNKI中文数据库中,发文量最多的机构是中国农业科学院特产研究所,发文量最多的作者是高微微,发文量最多的期刊是《人参研究》;在Web of ScienceTM核心合集数据库中,发文量最多的机构是中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,发文量最多的作者是John T.A.Proctor,发文量最多的期刊是Phytopathology;发文量前10的机构4个来自于中国、3个来自于美国、2个来自于加拿大、1个来自于韩国,表明中国在西洋参栽培研究领域中占有一定地位;根据关键词共现分析,国内外西洋参栽培的相关研究热点均为栽培技术、主要病虫害及其防治和连作障碍几个方面,但外文文献较少,中文文献相对较多;栽培技术研究已逐渐深入到生理、光合生理和土壤改良等几个方向,但仍处于初级发展阶段,因此,西洋参栽培研究未来还有广阔的发展空间;另外,根据文献被引次数可以反映出土壤微生物是近年来西洋参栽培方面研究的热点。本研究的计量分析结果揭示了西洋参栽培的研究现状和研究热点,以期为西洋参栽培技术研究提供参考,同时,也可为我国研究机构和学者与其他国家研究机构和学者进行合作研究与交流提供信息资讯。
In order to systematically understand the research dynamics and trends of American ginseng cultivation,based on China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database andWeb of ScienceTMcore collection database,the literatures related to American ginseng cultivation from1996 to 2020 were retrieved,and the bibliometric statistical analysis was conducted from the aspects of country,institutions,authors,journals,keywords co-occurrence and highly cited articles by CiteSpace software..there are 587 articles related to American ginseng cultivation were published in domestic and foreign journals from1996 to 2020.In the CNKI Chinese database,the organization with the largest number of papers published is the Institute of Special Economic Animal and Plant Science of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,the most prolific researcher is Gao Weiwei,and the most published journals is"Ginseng Research".In the Web of ScienceTMcore collection database,the Institute of Medicinal Plants,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College is the most published institute,John T.A.Proctor is the most published author,and"Phytopathology"is the most published journal.Among the top 10 organizations,four were from China,three are from the United States,two are from Canada and one is from South Korea,which show that China has occupied some places in the field of American ginseng cultivation.According to the keywords co-occurrence analysis,the related research hotspot of American ginseng cultivation at home and abroad were planting technology,the main plant diseases and insect pests and prevention,and continuous cropping obstacles.The number of papers published in foreign language is much less than in Chinese.The research on cultivation technology has gradually formed several research directions,such as nutrient physiology,photosynthetic physiology,soil improvement,etc.,however,it is still in the primary stage of development.Therefore,the research on American ginseng cultivation still have a broad space for development in the future.In addition,according to the citation frequency of literature,soil microorganismis the research hotspot in the cultivation of American ginseng in recent years.The results of econometric analysis in this paper reveal the current situation and research focus of the cultivation of American ginseng.This article provides information for Chinese research institutions and scholars to cooperate with research institutions and scholars in other countries for research and exchange.
作者
张淋淋
孙海
王秋霞
张亚玉
ZHANG Lin-lin;SUN Hai;WANG Qiu-xia;ZHANG Ya-yu(Institute of Special Economic Animal and Plant Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changchun 130112,China;College of Pharmacy and Biological Engineering,Chengdu University,Chengdu 610106,China)
出处
《特产研究》
2020年第5期1-7,共7页
Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research
基金
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-21)
中国农业科学院-山东省农业科学院科技创新工程协同创新项目(CAAS-XTCX2018021)
中国农业科学院所统筹基本科研业务费(1610342018020,1610342018011,1610342019018)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程协同创新任务(CAAS-XTCX20190025-6)
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81903755)。
关键词
西洋参
栽培
文献计量分析
研究现状
研究热点
american ginseng
cultivation
bibliometrics
research status
research hotspot
作者简介
张淋淋(1989-),女,吉林省公主岭市人,硕士,研究实习员,从事药用植物栽培方面的研究;通讯作者:张亚玉,女,博士,研究员,博士生导师,从事药用植物栽培研究。
