摘要
唐后期,开启了由国家全面管理控制盐产销运营的制度,包括度支与盐铁分区管理的系统,以及院、监、场不同层级的机构设置。通过海盐、井盐、池盐盐利收入升降,还可以揭示中央与地方财赋及利益分配。长期以来,东南地区盐政的资料相对丰富,研究成果丰硕。而三川盐政,包括云安监在内的峡内诸监的资料不足,盐利无从查考,影响了对唐后期财政重要来源的井盐产区的研究。《唐郑锴墓志》记录了郑锴在西南地区盐铁巡院及云安都监任上的政绩,从一个侧面为我们了解唐代三川盐政提供了宝贵的资料。
In the late Tang Dynasty,the system of comprehensive management and control was started by the state over salt production and marketing,including the system of divisional management of the revenue and salt and iron,as well as the institutions of salt commission,supervision and field at different levels.Through the rise and fall of the revenue from sea salt,well salt and lake salt,we can also reveal the fiscal revenue and benefit distribution of the central and local governments.However,due to insufficient material on Sanchuan Salt Administration,including Yun’an Salt Administrative Office,there are hardly ways to find information on salt profits,which affects the research on well salt producing areas,which are an important source of finance in the late Tang Dynasty.Zheng Kai’s Epitaph records his achievements when serving as the salt and iron commissioner in Southwest China and as a salt official in Yun’an,which provides us valuable material for understanding Sanchuan salt administration in Tang Dynasty from one side.
作者
牛来颖
NIU Laiying(Institute of Ancient History,Chinese Academy of Sociai Sciences,Beijing 100101,China)
出处
《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2020年第5期40-45,共6页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“新视域中的唐代社会经济研究”(项目编号:14AZS005)。
关键词
郑锴
云安都监
度支
巡官
Zheng Kai
Yun’an Salt Office
fiscal revenue and distribution
commissioner
作者简介
牛来颖(1962—),女,北京人,研究员,主要从事隋唐史及敦煌研究。
