农业机械化发展进程及当代路径--以西南地区丘陵地貌的Z市为例被引量：2

Development Process and Contemporary Path of Agricultural Mechanization--Taking Z City of Hilly Topography in Southwest China as an Example

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摘要随着我国城镇化进程加快,农村空心化、农业边缘化、农民老龄化问题对农业发展制约愈发明显,农业生产迫切需要依托农业机械化加快实现转型升级。西南地区Z市是丘陵地貌的典型代表,其农机化发展自新中国成立以来历经传承期、发展期、加速期、转型期四个阶段,在“三农”工作新形势中面临新的发展困境,探讨其农机化历史演变特点和现状问题,为农机化发展提出当代核心路径,对加速推进同类地区农机化转型升级和优化发展具有重要参考和借鉴作用。 With the accelerated urbanization in China,the problems of rural hollowing,agricultural marginalization,and the aging of farmers increasingly restrict the development of agriculture.Agricultural production urgently needs to transforming and upgrading by agricultural mechanization.Since the founding of People s Republic of China,the agricultural mechanization development of Z city in Southwest China,where is a typical of hilly topography,has gone through four stages of inheritance,development,acceleration and transformation.It is facing new difficulties in the new situation of Agriculture,Rural areas and Farmers.This paper gives significant reference to accelerate the transformation and optimized development of agricultural mechanization in similar areas by discussing the characteristics of historical evolution and current situation of it,and puts forward contemporary core path for its development.

作者王倩李娜曾荣耀周勇昊 WANG Qian;LI Na;ZENG Rongyao;ZHOU Yonghao(School of Marxism,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya an 625014,China;Agricultural Technology Extension Station of Zigong,Zigong 643000,China;Zigong Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Zigong 643000,China)

机构地区华南师范大学马克思主义学院四川农业大学自贡市农业技术推广站自贡市农业农村局

出处《科技与经济》 2020年第4期36-40,共5页 Science & Technology and Economy

基金国家重点研发计划专项课题——“丘陵区水稻抗逆丰产增效技术研究与模式构建”(项目编号:2017YFD0301706,项目负责人:陶诗顺)成果之一。

关键词农业机械化山地丘陵农耕作业农机设备与产业 agricultural mechanization mountainous and hilly areas farming operation agricultural machinery equipment and industry

分类号 F323.3 [经济管理—产业经济]

作者简介王倩,华南师范大学马克思主义学院博士研究生,研究方向:近现代中国社会问题;李娜,农学博士,四川农业大学助理研究员,研究方向:稻高产优质高效栽培理论与技术;曾荣耀,理学硕士,自贡市农业技术推广站高级农艺师,研究方向:农业机械化发展;周勇昊,自贡市农业农村局办公室副主任,研究方向:农业技术推广。