摘要
我国刑事辩护制度在过去四十年实现了从一元向二元格局的进化与转变。自1979年以来,刑事辩护制度经历了恢复重建、初步完善和快速发展三个阶段。刑事辩护的二元结构由辩护重心的二元、辩护方式的二元、辩护模式的二元以及律师身份的二元组成。刑事辩护制度二元格局的形成主要得益于司法理念的转化、司法方针的变革以及刑诉二元格局的出现。未来,我国刑事辩护制度应朝着加强辩护全覆盖制度的质效发挥、畅通监委调查程序律师辩护路径以及加强刑辩律师职业保障等方向进一步完善。
In the past 40 years,China’s criminal defense system has realized the evolution and transformation from the unitary structure to the dual structure.Since 1979,the criminal defense system has experienced three stages of restoration and reconstruction,preliminary improvement and rapid development.The dual structure of criminal defense is composed of the duality of defense focus,the duality of defense method,the duality of defense mode,and the duality of lawyer′s status.The formation of dual structure of criminal defense system mainly benefited from the transformation of judicial concept,the reform of judicial policy and the emergence of multiple pattern of criminal prosecution.In the future,China’s criminal defense system should be further improved in the direction of strengthening the quality and efficiency of the full coverage of defense system,unblocking the defense path of lawyers in the investigation procedure of the supervision commission and strengthening the professional protection of criminal defense lawyers.
作者
刘少军
池天成
LIU Shaojun;CHI Tiancheng(Law School,Anhui University,Hefei 230000,China)
出处
《浙江理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第4期423-432,共10页
Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University：Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(17BFX061)。
关键词
刑事辩护
辩护律师
人权保障
司法公正
格局
criminal defense
defense lawyer
human rights protection
judicial justice
structure
作者简介
刘少军(1975-),女,安徽六安人,教授,博士,主要从事刑事诉讼法方面的研究。
