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腹腔镜胆囊切除术应用七氟烷预处理对中老年患者术后认知功能及谵妄的影响 被引量:11

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摘要 目的探讨与研究中老年腹腔镜下胆囊切除术前应用七氟烷预处理对患者术后认知功能和谵妄状态的影响。方法选取2017年12月至2019年9月河南省省立医院收入并行腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗的96例中老年患者为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为观察组(48例)和对照组(48例)。对照组应用常规方法麻醉,观察组术前应用七氟烷预处理,比较两组患者术后1d、3d、1周的认知功能和谵妄情况。结果①简易智力状态检查表评分显示:两组术后1d和术后3d认知功能障碍发生率比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05);对照组术后1周认知功能障碍发生率明显高于观察组,差异有显著性(P<0.05);②意识错乱评估方法评分显示:两组患者术后1d、术后3d、术后1周的谵妄发生率比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论中老年腹腔镜下胆囊切除术治疗前应用七氟烷预处理可改善患者术后1周认知功能障碍发生率,但对谵妄状况无明显影响。
出处 《中国临床医生杂志》 2020年第8期980-982,共3页 Chinese Journal For Clinicians
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