摘要
目的探讨PDCA循环护理对癌痛患者疼痛及自我效能感的影响。方法选择2018年1月至2019年12月我院108例癌痛患者,随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施PDCA循环护理,比较干预前后两组患者心理状态、疼痛程度、自我效能感。结果干预后,两组抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均低于干预前,且观察组较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预1周、2周、1个月、2个月后VAS评分对比,观察组较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组自我效能感量表(GSES)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论PDCA循环护理用于癌痛患者中的效果较好,能有效缓解其疼痛感,改善其心理状态及自我效能感。
Objective To explore the effect of PDCA cycle nursing for pain and self-efficacy of patients with cancer pain.Methods To select 108 cases of patients with cancer pain in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019,and they were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given PDCA cycle nursing on the basis of the control group.The psychological status,pain degree and self-efficacy of the patients in the two groups were compared before and after intervention.Results After intervention,the self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores in the two groups were lower than those before intervention,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 1 week,2 weeks,1 month and 2 months of intervention,the VAS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the general self-efficacy scale(GSES)score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of PDCA cycle nursing was effective in patients with cancer pain,which can effectively relieve their pain and improve their psychological status and self-efficacy.
作者
翁霞玲
杨玲
李凡
WENG Xia-ling;YANG Ling;LI Fan
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2020年第13期102-104,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
作者简介
翁霞玲:女,本科,护师。
