风景园林研究生核心竞争力的培养模式探索——以福建农林大学的双创教育为例被引量：2

On the Cultivation Mode of the Core Competitiveness of Landscape Architecture Graduate Students

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摘要在追求高质量发展的时代背景下,社会需要风景园林工作者具备匠人精神、科研意识与创新能力。面对新时期的社会需求与激烈的就业竞争,如何培养风景园林研究生的综合能力,提升其核心竞争力,是探索风景园林研究生培养模式的关键问题。双创教育是为适应社会发展和国家的战略规划需要,以培养具有批判性思维与创业意识的人才为目标的教育模式,为风景园林研究生教学提供了解决问题的途径。以福建农林大学为例,立足于双创教育理念,以培养具有核心竞争力的风景园林师为导向,从课程体系、教学方法、双创素养、培养机制等方面开展“风景园林研究生核心竞争力提升”的培养模式探索与实践,并取得了一定成绩,为我国风景园林研究生教学提供借鉴。 In the era of pursuing high-quality development,the landscape architects are supposed to have the spirit of craftsmanship,scientific research consciousness and innovation ability.Facing the social demand and fierce employment competition,to cultivate the comprehensive ability and enhance the core competitiveness of landscape architecture postgraduates is the key to explore the cultivation mode of landscape architecture postgraduates.Innovative and entrepreneurial education is an education mode to meet the needs of social development and national strategic planning,aiming at cultivating talents with critical thinking and entrepreneurship consciousness,and provides a solution to the problems for landscape architecture graduate teaching.Taking Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University as an example,based on the idea of innovative and entrepreneurial education,and guided by the cultivation of landscape architects with core competitiveness,this paper explores and practices the cultivation model of"core competitiveness improvement of landscape architecture postgraduates"from the aspects of curriculum system,teaching methods,innovative and entrepreneurial literacy,and training mechanism,and has made some achievements,which provides a reference for the teaching of landscape architecture postgraduates in China.

作者许晓玲黄启堂李房英任维阙晨曦 XU Xiaoling;HUANG Qitang;LI Fangying;REN Wei;QUE Chenxi(College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002)

机构地区福建农林大学园林学院

出处《武夷学院学报》 2020年第6期102-106,共5页 Journal of Wuyi University

基金福建省教育科学“十三五”规划项目(2019CG0672) 福建农林大学教育教学改革研究项目(FAFUYJSJG201911、111418088) 福建农林大学指定性教改项目(115/111416020)。

关键词风景园林核心竞争力双创教育研究性设计 landscape architecture core competence innovative and entrepreneurial education research design

分类号 TU986 [建筑科学—城市规划与设计]

作者简介许晓玲(1984-),女,汉族,讲师,主要从事风景园林规划与教学研究;通讯作者:阙晨曦(1982-),女,汉族,讲师,主要从事风景园林规划与教学研究。