摘要
精准医疗时代的到来,给病理学科的发展带来了机遇和挑战。分子病理作为病理学科发展的前沿阵地,近年来在临床病理诊断中的地位不断提高,急需培养病理医师分子诊断的理念。而目前的分子病理研究生教学存在与临床脱节、缺乏实践训练的问题。我们提出分子病理教学的理论授课应与临床治疗、病理诊断以及科研热点结合,并根据分子病理常用平台设计了聚合酶链式反应(PCR),荧光原位杂交(FISH),测序及科研课题设计的实践教学。通过系统完整的教学模式,为培养符合精准医疗时代要求的分子病理专科人才提供支持。
The advent of precision medical age has brought opportunities and challenges to the development of pathology.Molecular pathology,as the forefront of the development of pathology,has been improving its status in clinical pathology diagnosis in recent years.It is urgent to cultivate pathologists’molecular diagnosis concept.At present,the postgraduate teaching of molecular pathology is disjointed with clinic and lack of practical training.We proposed that molecular pathology teaching should be combined with clinical treatment,pathological diagnosis and scientific research hotspots.According to the platform of molecular pathology,we designed polymerase chain reaction,fluorescence in situ hybridization,sequencing and practiced teaching of scientific research projects.Through a complete system of teaching model,we provide support for the training of molecular pathology specialists in accordance with the requirements of the era of precision medicine.
作者
罗韬
姚小红
葛佳
时雨
阎晓初
LUO Tao;YAO Xiaohong;GE Jia;SHI Yu;YAN Xiaochu(Institute of Pathology,The Fiirst Hospital Affiliated to Army Military Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China)
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2020年第7期1477-1480,共4页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
基金
重庆市研究生教育教学改革研究项目(yjg153072)。
关键词
病理学
分子/教育
病理学
临床/教育
免疫组织化学
教育
医学
研究生
精准医疗
Pathology,molecular/education
Pathology,clinical/education
Immunohistochemistry
Education,medical,graduate
Precision medical treatment
作者简介
通信作者:姚小红,女,副主任医师,副教授,博士生导师,研究方向为胶质瘤血管生成的细胞和分子机制研究,E-mail:yxh15@163.com。
