摘要
基于“粉垄耕作技术”10年来在中国26个省水稻、玉米、小麦、马铃薯、棉花、甘蔗、青稞等36种作物及10个省盐碱地、退化草原等方面的应用实践,首次论述宜耕的各种土地资源在合理深度区间粉垄深浅程度与“天地资源”利用程度、转化为农业产出量、生态环境改善效应经济产出量等成正比的“粉垄定律”,并给出其公式和8个“效应定律”及其科学意义。阐释粉垄“超深耕深松不乱土层”的“全层耕”或“底层耕”(遁耕),创造了再倍数增量利用“天地资源”途径,应用于宜耕各种土地资源并实现对自然资源的一次“大爆炸性”深度利用。指出“粉垄定律”的确立有利于人类深度享用自然恩赐的同时实现人与自然和谐共生;中国若含耕地、盐碱地、退化草原等粉垄14700万hm 2,新增粮食、肉类等可养活4亿人,陆地水资源增贮880亿m 3。
Based on the application of“Fenlong Farming Technology”for 10 years in 36 crops such as rice,corn,wheat,potato,cotton,sugarcane,barley,etc.in 26 provinces in China,and saline-alkali land and degraded grasslands in 10 provinces,this is the first time to discuss the"The Law of Fenlong"that has a“proportional relationship”between the depth of Fenlong and the utilization degree of"heaven and earth resources",the output converted into agriculture,the economic output of the ecological environment improvement effect,etc.,and give its formula and 8“Effect laws”and its scientific significance.This paper expounds the“Full layer”or“Bottom layer”of“Super deep ploughing,deep loosening and undisturbed soil layer”in the Fenlong,which creates the way of re multiple incremental utilization of“Air and earth resources”,and applies it to the cultivation of various land resources and realizes a“Big explosive”deep utilization of natural resources.It is pointed out that the establishment of"The law of Fenlong"is conducive to the deep enjoyment of natural gifts and the realization of harmonious coexistence between human and nature.400 million people can be fed by new grain and meat,and 88 billion cubic meters of land water resources can be stored if there are 147 million hectares of Fenlong including cultivated land,saline alkali land and degraded grassland in China.
作者
韦本辉
WEI Ben-hui(Institute of Economic Crops,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi 530007)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2020年第12期1-4,8,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
广西创新驱动发展专项(桂科AA17204037)
广西科技重大专项(桂科AA16380017)
广西农业科学院团队项目(2015YT60)。
关键词
粉垄定律
粉垄效应
天地资源
耕作技术
The Law of Fenlong
Effect laws of Fenlong
Air and earth resources
Farming technology
作者简介
韦本辉(1954-),男,广西北流人,二级研究员,从事粉垄农耕栽培和薯类作物研究。
