摘要
作为临床常见的病原菌,金黄色葡萄球菌已成为引起医院、社区感染的主要致病菌之一。金黄色葡萄球菌致病力较强,可产生多种抗原蛋白、酶和毒素,造成机体血流感染、皮肤软组织感染和全身脏器感染,甚至造成死亡。同时,随着抗生素的广泛应用,金黄色葡萄球菌耐药性日益严重,致病能力日趋增强,对临床抗感染造成较大困难。消毒剂是防控金黄色葡萄球菌造成医院、社区感染的重要措施,然而,随着消毒剂的大量使用,病原菌对消毒剂抗性增加与敏感性减弱,对医院消毒灭菌效果造成较大影响,随之而来的消毒剂抗力引起临床广泛关注。因此,临床应对此引起重视,加强消毒剂对病原菌的消毒效果,防止金黄色葡萄球菌等菌株播散,对改善社区、医院感染具有重要意义。
As a common clinical pathogen,Staphylococcus aureus has become one of the main pathogens causing hospital and community infection.Staphylococcus aureus has a strong pathogenicity,which can produce a variety of antigens,proteins,enzymes,and toxins,resulting in blood flow infection,skin and soft tissue infection,systemic organ infection,and even death.At the same time,with the wide application of antibiotics,Staphylococcus aureus has become more and more drug resistant and pathogenic ability,which makes it difficult to resist infection in clinic.Disinfectant is an important measure to prevent and control hospital and community infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus.However,with the extensive use of disinfectant,the increase of disinfectant resistance and the weakening of sensitivity have great influence on the disinfection and sterilization effect of hospital,and the resulting disinfectant resistance has attracted extensive clinical attention.Therefore,clinical attention should be paid to this,strengthening the disinfection effect of disinfectants on pathogenic bacteria,preventing Staphylococcus aureus and other strains from spreading,which is of great significance to improve community and hospital infection.
作者
孙田
刘晓玲
郑雷
李鹏威
宋龙田
王爽
Sun Tian;Liu Xiaoling;Zheng Lei;Li Pengwei;Song Longtian;Wang Shuang(Morphology Laboratory,Jining Medical College,Jining 272067,China)
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2020年第12期1687-1690,共4页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
基金
济宁医学院大学生创新训练计划项目(cx2019058)。
关键词
金黄色葡萄球菌
消毒剂
消毒剂抗力
Staphylococcus aureus
Disinfectant
Disinfectant resistance
作者简介
通信作者:孙田,Email:zhangyulin363698@163.com。