摘要
【目的】研究2007—2018年重庆市旅游业与新型城镇化耦合协调发展状况。【方法】使用熵权TOPSIS法计算2007—2018年重庆市旅游业与新型城镇化综合发展指数,利用灰色关联模型和耦合协调度模型分析两者的耦合协调关系。【结果】1)2007—2018年重庆市旅游业与新型城镇化综合发展水平不断提高,个别时段出现波动;2)两者存在较强的协同效应,新型城镇化各子系统对旅游业的平均灰色关联系数在0.637~0.728之间,旅游业各子系统对新型城镇化的平均灰色关联系数在0.687~0.706之间,旅游业关联的主导要素是旅游市场和旅游收益,新型城镇化关联的主导要素是人口城镇化和经济城镇化;3)两者关系度渐趋磨合,但均处在颉颃阶段,它们的协调等级从中度失调发展到初级协调。【结论】2007—2018年重庆市旅游业与新型城镇化发展水平提高,两者的关联度较强,它们的耦合协调度逐步提升。
[Purposes]To discuss the coupling and coordinated development of tourism and new urbanization in Chongqing municipality.[Methods]The comprehensive development index of tourism and new urbanization in Chongqing from 2007to 2018is calculated by using TOPSIS method of entropy weight,and the coupling coordination relationship between tourism and new urbanization is analyzed by using grey correlation model and coupling coordination degree model.[Findings]1)From 2007to 2018,the development level of tourism and new urbanization in Chongqing has been continuously improved,with fluctuations in individual years.2)There was a strong synergistic effect between them.The average gray correlation coefficient of the new urbanization subsystems for tourism is between 0.637and 0.728.The average gray correlation coefficient of tourism subsystems for new urbanization is between 0.687and 0.706.The leading factor of tourism correlation is tourist attractions and tourism income,while the leading factor of new urbanization correlation are population urbanization and economic urbanization.3)The coupling degree of tourism and new urbanization is gradually rubbing in,but almost at a rival stage,while the coordination degree is developing from moderate imbalance to primary coordination.[Conclusions]Tourism industry and new urbanization in Chongqing from 2007to 2018have been improved,there is a strong correlation between them,and their coupling coordination degree has been gradually improved.
作者
冉婷
杨丹
苏维词
RAN Ting;YANG Dan;SU Weici(College of Geography and Tourism,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331;Research Institute of Mountain Resources and Environment,Guiyang 550001,China)
出处
《重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第2期54-64,共11页
Journal of Chongqing Normal University:Natural Science
基金
国家重点研发计划课题(No.2016YFC0400708)
教育部人文社科规划项目(No.20YJAZH000)。
关键词
旅游业
新型城镇化
灰色关联
耦合协调
重庆市
tourism
new urbanization
grey correlation
coupling and coordination
Chongqing municipality
作者简介
第一作者:冉婷,女,研究方向为旅游地理与旅游规划,E-mail:1329391784@qq.com;通信作者:苏维词,男,教授,E-mail:suweici@sina.com。