摘要
易地搬迁是一种有效的扶贫方式,搬迁农户家庭抵御风险能力的强弱则是这一模式可持续发展的关键。移民家庭户主的健康程度、职业技能、家庭经营方式、家庭负债、家庭收入来源渠道及彩礼支出等因素对宁夏易地搬迁农户家庭抵御风险能力具有显著影响。进一步强化职业技能培训、加强投入力度、提升卫生服务能力、创新社区养老模式、倡导文明消费观等对策可以提高民族地区易地搬迁家庭抵御风险的能力。
The way of moving to another place is considered as an effective method of poverty-relief,and the key factor to this effective method for its sustainable development is that how to improve the risk resisting ability of resettlement households.The results show that such factors as head of a household’s health and his vocational skills,the way of a household’s management,household debt,family income sources as well as wedding expenditure have an significant effect on resettlement households’risk resisting ability.In this paper,the authors further put forward some specific countermeasures like intensive immigration’s vocational skills training,strengthening investment and improving the service of health for the resettlement village community,and so on,so as to improve the resettlement households’risk resisting ability.
作者
李昭楠
刘七军
LI Zhao-nan;LIU Qi-jun(School of Economics,North Minzu University,Yinchuan 750021,China;Applied Economics Group of Scientific Research&Originality,North Minzu University,Yinchuan 750021,China)
出处
《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期125-131,共7页
Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
宁夏高校优秀青年教师培育基金项目“宁夏深度贫困调查与脱贫路径思考”(NGY2018-149)
国家民委中青年英才计划项目“乡村振兴视域下民族地区贫困治理长效机制研究”。
关键词
易地搬迁
抵御风险
自发移民
生态移民
Emigration
Risk Resisting Ability
Spontaneous Migration
Ecological Migration
作者简介
李昭楠(1978-),女,甘肃白银人,北方民族大学经济学院副教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事区域贫困、农村经济研究;刘七军(1977-),男,甘肃天水人,北方民族大学经济学院副教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事贫困问题、生态经济研究。