摘要
中华人民共和国建国初期,妇幼保健作为公共医疗卫生事业的重要组成部分,成为国家着力发展的任务之一。相较于建国前落后的妇幼保健卫生事业,建国后中国共产党和政府更重视广大人民群众的生命健康。登封县迅速开展妇幼保健卫生工作,在全县范围内建设妇幼保健机构、改造旧产婆、普及新法接生、训练新法接生员和妇幼保健员以及落实妇幼保健政策等措施,大大降低了登封产妇和新生儿的死亡率,保障了登封县妇婴的健康,改善了妇幼卫生状况。此外,这些措施还促进了科学健康的生育和卫生观念的普及,推动了建国初期登封县公共医疗卫生体系的迅速发展。
At the initial stage of New China,as an important part of public medical and health,maternal and child health care has become one of the primary tasks of the country and the Party and the government have paid much more attention to the life and health of the people.Dengfang County in Henan Province takes such measures to promote maternal and child health care as establishing organizations,popularizing new ways of delivering a child,training child-delivering and healthcare personnel,and implementing policies of maternal and child health care.The adoption of these measures has not only reduced maternal and neonatal mortality,protected maternal and infant health,and improved the maternal and child sanitary condition,but also promoted the popularization of scientific and healthy fertility and health concepts and contributed to the rapid development of the public medical and health system of Dengfeng County.
作者
冯静静
FENG Jing-jing(College of History and Culture,Bohai University,Jinzhou,Liaoning 121013,China)
出处
《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第1期48-52,共5页
Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition
关键词
建国初期
登封
妇幼保健
医疗卫生
生育观念
the initial stage of New China
Dengfeng County
maternal and child health care
medical health
fertility concept
作者简介
冯静静(1994-),女,河南郑州人,渤海大学历史文化学院中国近现代史专业在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为中国近代思想史和文化史。
