摘要
以嵩口古镇为研究对象,从事件空间视角梳理嵩口古镇事件空间结构、归纳其演变特征,以期得到古镇事件空间演变机制.运用GIS空间点模式核密度与K函数将嵩口古镇的古代、近代与现代景观空间内事件进行点模式量化,对不同时期的嵩口古镇事件空间形成与发展进行分析.结果显示:嵩口古镇事件空间已形成明显的事件点核、事件廊道、事件簇群空间单元结构,目前事件空间结构为"一核多心三廊道六簇群".从事件空间视角解析其景观空间的演变,得到更丰富、功能性更强和历史人文更受重视的嵩口古镇事件空间事件类型演变特征;从其事件空间演变机制得出,自然优势为演变的基础,开放发展引导演变的方向,商贸发展为演变的驱动力,交通优化为演变的关键因素.
Taking the ancient town of Songkou as the object,this paper reviews the spatial structure of the ancient town of Songkou from the perspective of event space and summarizes its evolution characteristics to obtain the spatial evolution mechanism of the ancient town.Based on the GIS platform,using the kernel density and Ripley’s K to analysis the events space during each period.The result shows that:the space of the ancient town of Songkou has formed a significant spatial unit structure as the event spot,event corridor and event cluster,which is currently represented as"one spot,multi-hearts,three corridors and six clusters".This paper explores the evolution of landscape space from the perspective of event space,summarizes the evolutionary characteristics of the richer spatial event types,functional enhancement and more attention in historical humanities in the ancient town of Songkou.The study of the spatial evolution mechanism of event-space shows that:geographical advantage is the basis of evolution,open development is the orientation of evolution,economic development is the fundamental driving force of evolution,and traffic optimization is a key factor in evolution.
作者
王丹
樊宵雷
曾真
杨天娇
陈子滢
兰思仁
李霄鹤
WANG Dan;FAN Xiaolei;ZENG Zhen;YANG Tianjiao;CHEN Ziying;LAN Siren;LI Xiaohe(College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 353002,China)
出处
《昆明理工大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第2期115-123,共9页
Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Natural Science)
基金
福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2016C080)
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JT180108,JAS180117)
福建农林大学科技发展项目(CXZX2017466,CXZX2017604).
关键词
事件空间
空间点模式
GIS
嵩口古镇
event-space
spatial point pattern
GIS
Songkou Ancient Town
作者简介
王丹(1993-),女,硕士研究生.主要研究方向:风景园林规划设计.E-mail:2606687010@qq.com;通信作者:李霄鹤(1986-),女,博士,副教授.主要研究方向:风景园林历史与理论、风景园林规划设计.E-mail:kathy767@foxmail.com。
