摘要
目的探讨运动干预对卵巢癌化疗患者负性情绪、癌因性疲乏和生活质量的影响。方法选取200例卵巢癌化疗患者,依据干预方式的不同分为对照组和观察组,每组100例。对照组患者接受常规干预措施,观察组患者在此基础上联合运动干预。干预前和干预3个月后,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)比较两组患者的负性情绪,采用Piper疲乏修正量表(RPFS)评估两组患者的癌因性疲乏程度,采用世界卫生组织生活质量量表(WHOQOL-100)评估两组患者的生活质量。结果干预前,两组患者SAS、SDS、RPFS和WHOQOL-100各维度评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。干预3个月后,两组患者SAS、SDS、RPFS各维度评分均低于本组干预前,WHOQOL-100各维度评分均高于本组干预前,且观察组SAS、SDS、RPFS各维度评分均低于对照组患者,WHOQOL-100各维度评分均高于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论运动干预能够有效缓解卵巢癌化疗患者焦虑抑郁情绪,减轻癌因性疲乏程度,从而提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of exercise interventions on the negative emotion and cancer-related fatigue in patients with ovarian cancer undergoing chemotherapy.Method The clinical data of 200 patients with ovarian cancer undergoing chemotherapy were collected and analyzed retrospectively.According to the interventions administered for these patients,this cohort was divided as control group and study group with 100 cases in each,patients in control group received routine clinical intervention,and their counterparts in study group were managed with routine clinical intervention combined with exercise interventions.The scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS),revised Piper fatigue scale(RPFS),and World Health Organization quality of life scale-100(WHOQOL-100)were employed to assess the negative emotion and cancer-induced fatigue in both groups before and 3 months after intervention.Result Before intervention,the SAS,SDS scores,and subscore of RPFS and WHOQOL-100 were similar between the two groups(P>0.05).At 3 months after surgery,the scores of SAS,SDS,RPFS in the two groups were lower than those before the intervention,and the scores of WHOQOL-100 were higher than those before the intervention,and the scores of SAS,SDS,RPFS in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the scores of WHOQOL-100 in the study group were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Exercise interventions effectively relieve the anxiety and depression and cancer-related fatigue among ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy,thereby improving the quality of life.
作者
刘玲
王淑亚
李艳云
侯彦梅
LIU Ling;WANG Shuya;LI Yanyun;HOU Yanmei(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Huaihe Hospital of He’nan University,Kaifeng 475000,He’nan,China)
出处
《癌症进展》
2020年第7期752-755,共4页
Oncology Progress
关键词
运动干预
乳腺癌
负性情绪
癌因性疲乏
exercise intervention
ovarian cancer
negative emotion
cancer-related fatigue
作者简介
通信作者:刘玲,邮箱:ling5598386@163.com。
