摘要
船舶压载水深度的测量是大宗商品水尺计重的关键计量环节之一,针对传统压载水测量方法存在的人为误差大、准确性差、效率低下等问题,设计了一种携带方便、易于使用的压载水快速测量仪,该测量仪基于差距测量法,以单片机和多项传感器为核心部件,通过机电一体化设计方案可以实现压载水测量数据的自动获取和测量结果的自动计算,大幅减少了测量过程中的人为误差,能够有效提高压载水测量的准确度和工作效率,进而极大地提升水尺计重工作的整体效能,对于减少船舶滞港时间、提升口岸便利化水平具有显著的促进作用。
The measurement of ship’s ballast water depth is one of the key links of bulk commodity draft survey,in view of the problems of large human error,poor accuracy and low efficiency in traditional ballast water measuring method,a rapid ballast water measuring instrument is designed,which is convenient to carry and easy to use.Based on the gap measuring method,with single chip microcomputer and multiple sensors as the core components,through the mechatronics design scheme,the instrument can realize the automatic acquisition of the ballast water measurement data and the automatic calculation of the measurement results,greatly reduce the human error in the measurement process,and effectively improve the accuracy and efficiency of the ballast water measurement,therefore greatly improve the overall efficiency of draft survey,which has a significant effect in reducing the time of ship stagnation and improving the level of port facilitation.
作者
王洋
郭宝诚
刘进涛
WANG Yang;GUO Baocheng;LIU Jintao(Lianyungang Customs of the People's Republic of China,Lianyungang Jiangsu 222000,China;Gaolan Customs of the People's Republic of China,Zhuhai Guangdong 519050,China)
出处
《智能计算机与应用》
2020年第2期61-65,共5页
Intelligent Computer and Applications
基金
海关总署科研项目(2017IK230)。
关键词
水尺计重
压载水
测量仪
单片机
传感器
步进电机
draft survey
ballast water
measuring instrument
single chip microcomputer
sensor
stepper motor
作者简介
王洋(1980-),男,硕士,主要研究方向:海关智能化监管;郭宝诚(1985-),男,学士,主要研究方向:海关智能化监管;刘进涛(1982-),男,学士,主要研究方向:海关智能化监管。
