摘要
20世纪的西藏和中国其他地区一样,是西藏社会从传统向现代转变最为剧烈的时期。文学作品如何看待这一百年的历史,如何展现这一百年来人的精神世界所发生的巨大转变,体现了不同时代西藏文学的精神风貌和发展轨迹。文章以《格桑梅朵》《无性别的神》和《祭语风中》三部反映西藏不同历史阶段面貌的现实主义小说为例,分析不同时期的小说叙事话语和风格的转变及其所反映的西藏文学创作中现代性意识从确立、追溯到反思的特征,并结合西藏当代知识分子作家的生命历程和创作变化,来管窥西藏不同时期小说创作所折射的时代精神"症候"。
In the 100 years of the 20 th century,Tibet,as any other parts of China,changed greatly from a traditional society to a modern one.How do literary works write about this 100-year history and the great changes that have taken place in the spiritual world of the people in this 100-year history,and reflect the spirituality and development track of Tibetan literature in different times?Taking three realistic novels which reflect Tibet’s features in different historical stages as examples,the article analyzes the changes in the narrative discourse and styles of the novels written in different periods and the modernity characteristics of Tibetan literary creation,and the spirit of the times reflected in Tibetan novels in different periods by exploring the life course and creation changes of contemporary Tibetan writers.
作者
周晓艳
ZHOU Xiao-yan(School of Literature,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430070)
作者简介
周晓艳,女,汉族,湖北公安人,武汉大学文学院博士研究生,西藏大学文学院副教授,主要研究方向为西藏文学与文化传播。