摘要
唐朝墩古城遗址2018~2019年的考古发掘工作中,清理出1处公元10~13世纪的浴场遗址。该遗址由砖砌主体建筑、土坯建筑和周边灶址、水井等其他配套设施共同构成。此类浴场最早出现在地中海沿岸的古希腊,罗马时期建筑技艺逐渐发展成熟并随着罗马帝国的扩张向周边地区传播,在西亚受当地波斯建筑风格的影响出现了形制上的演变,后继续向东传播至中亚和我国新疆地区。此次发现的浴场遗址按功能可分为门厅区、洗浴区和工作区,形制结构具有浓郁的罗马风格,出土的遗物和内部装饰又具有显著的中原和本地特征,反映了丝绸之路沿线东西文化的交流与融合。
During the excavation of the Tangchaodun site from 2018 to 2019,a bath remian built about 10 th to 13 th century was unearthed.This site consisted of a brick main building,mud-brick buildings associated with other facilities such as stove and wells.This type of baths first appeared in the ancient Greece around the Mediterranean area,and along with the expansion of ancient Rome,it gradually developed,spread to the surrounding areas during the period of Roman Empire.In Western Asia,the bath design was changed due to the influence of local construct of Persian architecture,and such design of bath continually spread eastwards to Central Asia and further east to Xinjiang of China.The bath remain discovered this time can be identified as the hall,bathing and work areas according to the different constructions.The structure of the bath was obviously influenced by the Roman style,while the artefacts found at the bath remain and the inner decoration of the bath obviously reveal the style of Central Plain and regional characters,reflecting the ancient cultural interaction and integration between East and West along the Silk Road.
作者
任冠
魏坚
Ren Guan;Wei Jian
出处
《西域研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期58-68,171,共12页
The Western Regions Studies
基金
中国博士后科学基金“唐代庭州军政建置的考古学研究”(项目编号:2019M650540)的阶段性成果。
作者简介
任冠,北京师范大学历史学院博士后;魏坚,中国人民大学历史学院教授。
