摘要
目的以《石纯农伤科医案医话选》中伤筋医案为主要数据源,探究石纯农治疗伤筋疾病的用药规律。方法参照《中药学》,对《石纯农伤科医案医话选》中治疗伤筋医案药物的名称、药性、药味、归经、功效进行规范;然后进行频次统计;并用关联规则技术SPSS Modeler 18.0,挖掘出治疗伤筋疾病的核心药对;通过聚类分析SPSS Statistics 22.0,挖掘出治疗伤筋疾病的潜在药对。结果共纳入石氏伤筋医案131则,涉及药物181味,总计用药频次1615次。高频药物有当归、独活、泽兰、乳香等;核心药物组合有乳香+泽兰=>当归、桃仁+乳香=>泽兰等;通过聚类分析得到4类潜在药物组合,包括秦艽-制草乌-防己-独活、补骨脂-党参-菟丝子等。结论石纯农治疗伤筋时善用苦、辛、甘类药物,注重疏化行瘀息痛、活血补血祛瘀。
Objective To explore the medication rules of SHI Chun-nong for the treatment of injured muscles by taking traumatology medical cases in SHI Chun-nong Shang Ke Yi An Yi Hua Xuan as the main data source.Methods Referring to Zhong Yao Xue,names,medicinal properties,medicinal tastes,meridians and efficacy of medicine in traumatology medical cases in SHI Chun-nong Shang Ke Yi An Yi Hua Xuan were standardized;frequency statistics was conducted;association rule technology SPSS Modeler 18.0 was used to discover core medicinal pairs for treating injured muscles;cluster analysis SPSS Statistics 22.0 was used to mine potential medicinal pairs for the treatment of injured muscles.Results A total of 131 traumatology medical cases treated by SHI Chun-nong involving 181 kinds of Chinese materia medica were included,with a total frequency of 1615.High-frequency medicines were Angelicae Sinensis Radix,Angelicae Pubescentis Radix,Lycopi Herba,Olibanum;the core medicinal pairs were Olibanum+Lycopi Herba=>Angelicae Sinensis Radix,Persicae Semen+Olibanum=>Lycopi Herba;4 types of potential medicinal combinations were obtained through cluster analysis,including Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix-Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix-Stephaniae Tertandrae Radix-Stephaniae Tertandrae Radix,Psoraleae Fructus-Codonipsis Radix-Cuscutae Semen.Conclusion SHI Chun-nong makes good use of bitter,spicy,and sweet medicines,paying attention to eliminating blood stasis and relieving pain,activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
作者
张君冬
刘江峰
马文吉
杨硕
ZHANG Jun-dong;LIU Jiang-feng;MA Wen-ji;YANG Shuo(Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;School of Health Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《中国中医药图书情报杂志》
2020年第2期6-11,共6页
Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题(ZZ11-054)。
关键词
石纯农
《石纯农伤科医案医话选》
伤科医案
关联规则
聚类分析
数据挖掘
Shi Chun-nong
SHI Chun-nong Shang Ke Yi An Yi Hua Xuan
traumatology medical cases
association rule
cluster analysis
data mining
作者简介
第一作者:张君冬,E-mail:1049506221@qq.com;通讯作者:杨硕,E-mail:591007703@qq.com。
