摘要
由于拉萨市流浪狗数量日益增多,已经对市民的生活造成了干扰,本研究围绕拉萨市城关区流浪狗的昼间行为展开了研究,旨在为解决流浪狗的问题提供支持。于2016年6月到2017年7月,从8:00—22:00使用瞬时扫描法(instantaneous and scan sampling)观察记录了城关区48只流浪狗的昼间行为。研究发现,流浪狗最为常见的行为是休息行为(占74.60%)和行走行为(10.15%),行走行为和取食行为表现出明显的节律性,行走行为的高峰主要在19:00—20:00,低谷为13:00—14:00;取食行为高峰在8:00—9:00,19:00—20:00,低谷在11:00—13:00。
The increasing number of stray dogs in Lhasa City has caused interference to the lives of the citizens.The research team investigated the diurnal behaviors of stray dogs in Chengguan District,Lhasa,to provide data support and assistance for solving problems caused by stray dogs.From June 2016 to July 2017,the diurnal behaviors of 48 stray dogs in Chengguan District were recorded using instantaneous and scan sampling from 8:00 to 22:00.The most common behaviors of stray dogs were resting(74.60%)and walking(10.15%).Walking and feeding showed obvious rhythms.The peak of walking was mainly between 19:00 and 20:00 and the trough was between 13:00 and 14:00.The peak of feeding was between 8:00 and 9:00,and between 19:00 and 20:00,with a trough between 11:00 and 13:00.
作者
韩慧
王翠
杨乐
陈曦
HAN Hui;WANG Cui;YANG Le;CHEN Xi(Institute of Plateau Biology,Tibet Autonomous Region,Lhasa,850000,China;Tibet University,Lhasa,850000,China;Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,100083,China)
出处
《野生动物学报》
北大核心
2020年第1期80-85,共6页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE
基金
西藏自治区软科学研究项目(2016)
关键词
拉萨市
流浪狗
行为
节律
时间分配
Lhasa City
Stray dog
Behavior
Rhythm
Time budget
作者简介
韩慧,第一作者,女,22岁,硕士研究生,主要从事行为学和遗传学研究,E-mail:hhhanhui@126.com;通讯作者:杨乐,E-mail:yangletibet@126.com。
