摘要
目的对尼山圣境央视中秋晚会病媒生物进行综合防治,为今后国内大型活动病媒生物防治工作提供经验。方法对演出现场及周边的病媒生物密度进行监测,制定专项防治方案,采取综合防治措施。结果通过对尼山圣境景区实施综合防治,央视中秋晚会期间景区病媒生物整体密度一直控制在较低水平,核心区和保障区主要场所病媒生物密度关键指标为0。在核心区,平均成蚊密度由8月上旬4.67只/(台·h)降至9月下旬0.00只/(台·h);平均蝇类密度由3.13只/(笼·h)降至0.00只/(笼·h)。核心区和保障区各场所及关键区域平均鼠密度为0,主要病媒生物各项指标均符合控制标准,未有病媒生物危害事件发生。结论尼山圣境大型活动病媒生物防治技术管理与实施策略有力地保障了晚会演出的顺利举行,实现了无病媒生物危害的控制目标,可为国内相关保障工作提供参考。
Objective To implement integrated vector control strategy in Nishan holy land scenic area,the site of CCTV Mid-Autumn festival gala, so as to provide experience for vector control for major domestic events in the future. Methods The densities of main medical vectors were monitored, the control plans were formulated, and integrated management was implemented. Results Through the integrated management mentioned above in Nishan holy land scenic area, the overall vector density of the scenic area was kept at a low level during the Mid-Autumn festival party of CCTV, and the key index of vector density in the core area and the main sites in the guarantee area was 0. The average density of adult mosquitoes in the core area decreased from 4.67 insects per lamp in an hour in early August to 0.00 insect per lamp in an hour in late September, and the average density of flies from 3.13 flies per cage in an hour to 0.00 flies per cage in an hour. The average rodent density was 0 in all sites and key areas in the core area and guarantee area,and all indicators of major vectors met the control standards. There was no disease-vector hazard event occurred. Conclusion In this Nishan holy land large-scale event, the vector control technology management and implementation strategy were perfectly organized.
作者
林丙昌
宋华
孔祥力
LIN Bing-chang;SONG Hua;KONG Xiang-li(Patriotic Health Campaign Committee office of Qufu City,Qufu 213100,China;Grop for Disinfection and Disinsection of Qufu city,Qufu 273100,China)
出处
《中华卫生杀虫药械》
CAS
2019年第6期523-526,共4页
Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments
关键词
央视中秋晚会
病媒生物
防治技术
Mid-Autumn festival gala of CCTV
vector
integrated control
作者简介
林丙昌(1962-),男,山东曲阜市人,副主任医师,主要从事病媒生物防治研究工作;通信作者:宋华,E-mail:songhua369@126.com。