摘要
工业节水是解决水资源短缺问题、保障水安全的重要途径.由于水资源禀赋条件优越等因素影响,通常丰水地区的企业节水意识偏低,节水的积极性和主动性不高,导致工业节水推进缓慢的问题突出.如何有效激励企业节水、变被动为主动并形成长效节水机制是当前江西省工业节水亟待解决的关键问题.本文从法规约束、政策导向、经济激励和公众参与等方面构建了以需求为导向的不同规模和不同行业的工业节水激励机制,以期为江西省加快推进工业节水行动、更好落实国家节水政策提供理论参考.
Industrial water saving is an important pathway to solve the issue of water resource shortage and ensure the aquatic safety.Due to the superior water resource endowment,the enterprises in water-rich areas have low awareness and initiative in the water saving,which results in a slow progress of industrial water saving and other relevant issues.How to effectively encourage the enterprises in such water-rich regions to save water resource with positive and active behavior and to form a long-term and effective water-saving mechanism is the priority and most urgent task for the industrial water saving.The incentive and demand-guided mechanisms of industrial water saving with multiple dimensions and various enterprises were explored by the measurements including law confinement,policy orientation,economic incentives and public participation to accelerate the action of industrial water saving in Jiangxi province,and provide theoretic basis for better implementation of the national water-saving policy.
作者
夏丽丽
张聃
王敬斌
杨鹏
XIA Lili;ZHANG Dan;WANG Jingbin;YANG Peng(Jiangxi Institute of Water Sciences,Nanchang 330029,China;Jiangxi Provincial Research Institute for Soil and Water Conservation,Nanchang 330029,China)
出处
《江西水利科技》
2019年第6期444-447,464,共5页
Jiangxi Hydraulic Science & Technology
基金
江西省水利厅水利政策研究课题(2017-003)
江西省水利厅科技项目(201820YBKT07,BZ201701)
关键词
江西省
工业节水
需求分析
激励机制
Jiangxi province
Industrial water-saving
Demand analysis
Incentive mechanisms
作者简介
夏丽丽(1985-),女,硕士,工程师.
