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腔镜腋窝淋巴结清扫术与开放手术治疗乳腺癌的疗效分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:比较腔镜腋窝淋巴结清扫术与开放手术治疗乳腺癌的疗效及预后。方法:随机选取2016年1月~2017年5月收治的40例乳腺癌患者作为研究对象,根据腋窝淋巴结清扫方式的不同分为腔镜组和对照组,每组20例。腔镜组进行腔镜下腋窝淋巴结清扫术,对照组行传统开放式腋窝淋巴结清扫术,比较两组手术时间、术中出血量、淋巴结清扫数目、阳性淋巴结个数和术后引流量。术后随访12~24个月,统计比较两组不良反应发生情况、复发情况及转移情况。结果:腔镜组手术时间明显长于对照组,术中出血量和术后引流量明显少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组淋巴结清扫数目、阳性淋巴结个数相比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);腔镜组肩关节活动良好,无上肢感觉或功能异常、复发、转移病例;对照组出现上肢疼痛1例,可疑肺转移1例,无局部复发、死亡病例。结论:腔镜腋窝淋巴结清扫术更符合乳腺癌的手术原则,术中及术后的效果更好。
出处 《实用中西医结合临床》 2019年第11期130-131,182,共3页 Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
作者简介 通信作者:李洪涛,E-mail:540393865@qq.com。
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