摘要
绿色生物原材料来源广泛,价格低廉经合理设计和开发应用,可获得相应功能的新材料,是目前绿色化工的理想原料。本文总结了生物原材料合成或接枝具有超支化结构的油水分离材料方面的研究进展,介绍了生物基破乳剂和絮凝剂的合成与应用情况,比较了生物基油水分离膜材料的亲疏水性能对材料应用的影响,展望了绿色生物原料在油水分离材料方面发展的新趋势。
As rationally designed and utilized,biological raw resources could be granted corresponding functions and applications.This review mainly summarizes the emerging hyperbranched materials applied for oil and water separation using the biological raw resources.First of all,the latest researchments that focused on the synthetic technology and application of bio-based demulsifiers as flocculants are introduced.Then,the influence on their application caused by the comparable hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of the bio-based membrane materials are discussed.In the end,there is the development tendency of green bio-feedstock in oil and water separation.
作者
毕研刚
宋吉巍
李武松
刘聪聪
刘祥臣
贾欣茹
Bi Yangang;Song Jiwei;Li Wusong;Liu Congcong;Liu Xiangchen;Jia Xinru(Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water and Soil Conservation and Environmental Protection,Linyi University,Linyi 276000,China;不详)
出处
《石化技术》
CAS
2019年第9期102-107,共6页
Petrochemical Industry Technology
关键词
生物原料
破乳剂
絮凝剂
膜材料
亲疏水性
biological raw resources
demulsifiers
flocculants
membrane materials
hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties
