摘要
野豌豆属以其耐寒抗旱、分布范围广、经济价值高、适口性好、种质资源丰富等优点成为重要的人工牧草。本文全面系统地调查了西藏地区野豌豆种质资源分组和地理分布,并根据野豌豆的形态特征和生物学特性,从营养成分、改良土壤肥力、植被恢复和药用价值方面进行了野豌豆属的应用分析,同时对野豌豆的栽培提出建议,为人工草地的发展提供依据。
Vicia has become an important artificial forage because of its cold and drought resistance,wide distribution,high economic value,good palatability and rich germplasm resources.In this paper,the grouping and geographical distribution of wild pea germplasm resources in Tibet were investigated comprehensively and systematically.According to the morphological and biological characteristics of wild pea,the application of wild pea in nutritional composition,soil fertility improvement,vegetation restoration and medicinal value was analyzed.At the same time,some suggestions on cultivation of Vicia were put forward.The basis for the development of artificial grassland is provided.
作者
彭艳
南吉
马素洁
魏学红
PENG Yan;NAN Ji;MA Su-jie;WEI Xue-hong(Institute of Plateau Ecology,Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University,Tibet Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Plateau Area,Ministry of Education,National Key Station of Field Scientific Observation&Experiment in Nyingchi Tibet,Nyingchi 860000,China;Animal Science College,Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University,Nyingchi 860000,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2019年第10期156-161,共6页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
厅校联合基金(2016ZR-NZ-02)
国家自然科学基金(31760692)
饲草产业重大专项(Z2013C02N02_03)
2016中央财政支持地方高校发展专项资金
西藏草地保护与培育科研创新团队
西藏草业科学教学团队建设
作者简介
第一作者:彭艳(1991-),女,在读硕士,从事退化高寒草地恢复研究。E-mail:1046992898@qq.com;通讯作者:魏学红(1970-),男,学士,教授,从事高寒草地生态学研究。E-mail:weixuehong@21cn.com。
