摘要
目的分析肝郁脾虚证方药研究的历史及研究现状。方法检索有关肝郁脾虚证方药的中国知网数据库(CNKI)的相关文献。检索的文献以refworks的格式导出,导出的数据文件包含题名、作者、机构、关键词、摘要等信息,以download_92.txt命名。利用CiteSpace软件生成肝郁脾虚证方药相关文献的作者、机构及关键词的共现图谱,进行分析。结果共纳入92篇文献,相关文献的研究学者有165个,最大发文量为6篇,学者之间的合作形成了若干个自然聚类,发文量相对较多的作者集中在这几个聚类中,其中以王庆国、顾立刚、王济、彭桂英为代表的聚类最为突出。研究机构共纳入56个,发文量最多的机构为北京中医药大学,发文量为15篇。机构之间的合作关系形成了9个稳定的合作团队,相互合作的研究机构主要是临床所及中医药大学的附属医院,且具有地域性。关于肝郁脾虚证方药研究的相关文献的关键词为282个,对关键词可视化分析,柴胡疏肝散、四君子汤是相对来说研究比较热门的方剂。中医辨证论治及其相关疾病是肝郁脾虚证方药研究的主要方向。聚类分析后,可以发现相关学者在“肝病”、“脾胃疾病”、“精神性疾病”等的深入探讨。结论建议研究学者之间应加强合作,保持研究的持续性;机构间采取不同形式的跨地域合作,加强彼此间联系沟通;优化资源,扩大合作领域;加强辨证论治及方药在临床中的灵活运用。
Objective To analyze the history and present situation of medicine research on liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome. Methods Searching the relevant documents of (CNKI) database about the prescription of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome. The retrieved documents are exported in the format of refworks, and the exported data files contain title, author, organization, keywords, abstract and so on, named after download_92.txt. The author, organization and key words of the literature about liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome were generated by CiteSpace software and analyzed. Results A total of 92 articles were included, 165 of which were related to the literature. The cooperation between scholars formed a number of natural clusters, and the authors with relatively large amount of papers concentrated in these clusters, among which Wang Qingguo, Gu Ligang, Wang Ji and Peng Guiying were the most prominent. A total of 56 research institutions were included, and the most published institutions were Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine (Beijing University of Chinese Medicine), with a total of 15 papers. The cooperative relationship between the two institutions has formed nine stable cooperative teams. The cooperative research institutions are mainly affiliated hospitals of clinic and university of traditional Chinese medicine, and they are regional in nature. The key words of the related literature on the prescription of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome are 282, and visualize the key words. Chaihu Shugan powder and Sijunzi decoction are relatively popular prescriptions. TCM syndrome differentiation and related diseases are the main research direction of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome prescription. After cluster analysis, it can be found that the related scholars in the "liver disease", "spleen and stomach disease", "spiritual disease" and so on. Conclusion The researchers should strengthen the cooperation and maintain the continuity of the research, adopt different forms of cross-regional cooperation, strengthen the communication between each other, optimize the resources and expand the field of cooperation, and strengthen the flexible application of syndrome differentiation and prescription in clinical practice.
作者
刘莎莎
孟洁
董玉山(指导)
LIU Shasha;MENG Jie;DONG Yushan(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,North China University of Technology,Hebei Province,Tangshan 063210,China;Department of Oncology,Handan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hebei Province,Handan 056000,China)
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2019年第14期44-47,共4页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词
肝郁脾虚
CITESPACE
方药
知识图谱
可视化分析
文献研究
liver depression and spleen deficiency
CiteSpace
prescription
knowledge map
visual analysis
literature research
