摘要
通过暴力革命理论、历史虚无主义理论和整体性历史辩证法的研究,霍布斯鲍姆接受了马克思的历史唯物主义,并将其作为批判第二次世界大战后欧洲社会现实问题的方法。霍布斯鲍姆站在民族发展和政治意识发展的高度对历史虚无主义进行了批判,提倡将民族和国家、事实和价值、历史和现实统一起来考虑。面对全球性、世界性问题的产生,霍布斯鲍姆构建了整体性的历史辩证法,强调在线性历史的基础上研究历史中人的连续性的意识,从个体的、群体的连续性的意识特别是政治意识出发来分析整个世界的现实问题。
Through studying the theory of violent revolution,historical nihilism theory and holistic historical dialectics,Hobsbawm accepted Marx’s historical materialism as a method of criticizing the social problems reality in Europe after World War Ⅱ.On the height of the development of ethnic progression and political consciousness,Hobsbawm criticized the phenomenon of historical nihilism,and advocated the unity of nations and states,facts and values,history and reality.Encounter with the problems of worldwide globalization,hobsbawm ased to built his own holistic historical dialectics which emphasised that the research of continuity of consciousness should be on the basis of linear history.The real problems of the whole world should be analized through the continuity consciousness both from the individual and the collectivity.
作者
薄海
文吉昌
BO Hai;WEN Ji-chang(School of Marxism,Liaoning University of Technology,Jinzhou,Liaoning 121001,China;Department of Philosophy and Culture,Party School of the CPC Nanjing Committee,Nanjing 210046,China)
出处
《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2019年第5期21-31,共11页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
辽宁省社会科学一般项目“辽宁生态文明建设的动力机制与技术路径研究”(L18BZX006)
作者简介
薄海(1982-),男,辽宁锦州人,讲师,哲学博士,从事马克思主义哲学研究;文吉昌(1986-),男,辽宁大连人,讲师,法学博士,从事西方马克思主义理论研究。