摘要
太子城遗址位于河北省张家口市崇礼区四台嘴乡原太子城村村南,东南距北京市区140公里,西南距张家口市区50公里,西距崇礼县城20公里,现为河北省重点文物保护单位(图一)。为址保护工作,保障北京2022年冬奥会太子城考古遗址公园项目顺利实施,2017年5月至2018年12月,河北省文物研究所、张家口市文物考古研究所等单位太子城遗址连续两年进行考古发掘,取得了重要收获。
In 2017 to 201 & Cultural Relics Research Institute of Hebei Province and other institutions conducted excavation to the Taizicheng (Crown Prince City) Ancient City Site. Assisted by coring tests, the fieldwork confirmed that there were 67 architectural foundations, 14 streets and two drainage ditches in this city site;the Architectural Foundation No. 9 in the center of the south zone and the Courtyard No. 3 in the center of the north zone formed a tandem arrangement of "Qian chao hou qin (political affair zone in the front and residence in the rear)” along a symmetrical axis. In the unearthed artifacts, there are large amounts of bricks with stamps of led内(inner, here meant imperial court)","gong宫(palace)" and "guan官(official)", whiteglazed porcelain wares made by Ding Kiln with incised "shangshi ju尚食局(imperial food service bureau)n inscription, fragments of chi wen (owl tail-shaped roof ridge end ornaments), etc. Seen from the ranks of the artifacts and architectural sites, this city site would be the remains of an imperial lodge of the mid through late Jin Dynasty, which might be the Taihe Palace for Emperor Zhangzong of the Jin Dynasty to hold Summer Nabo (seasonal camping). The excavation of the Taizicheng City Site greatly improves the studies on the selection of nabo sites, construction regulations, utensil assemblage for the use of imperial courts and so on of the Jin Dynasty.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第7期77-91,共15页
Archaeology
关键词
河北张家口市
太子城城址
皇室行宫
金代中后期
Zhangjiakou City, Hebei
Taizicheng Ancient City Site
Imperial Lodges
Mid and Late Jin Dynasty
