摘要
《唐王待封墓志》印证石堡城在黄河以南,其遗址即为今甘南卓尼县羊巴古城;因吐谷浑人中有尉迟部,而将其驻牧的川谷称为尉迟川;碌曲县郎木寺镇贡巴、波海两个村子紧邻若尔盖沼泽,沼泽是由湖泊沼泽化形成的,湖水退化前靠近贡巴、波海两个村子的即为苦拔海;素罗汗山、王孝杰米栅在唐代洮州境内,今甘肃碌曲县西倾山附近;墨离海应为今天玛曲县境内之尕海,而墨离川应为今茫拉河等河川组成的河谷区,莫离即墨离,莫离驿即在墨离川,三者都在吐谷浑的中心地;大非川应即今青海大河坝草原;《新唐书·地理志》所记石堡城以上的地名与路段的确在唐鄯州境内,石堡城以下者均在唐洮州境,史书将二道混淆为一乃误记。
Wang Daifeng’s Epitaph confirms that Shih-pao City is located in the south of the Yellow River,and it ruins are the ancient city of Yangba in Zhuoni County,Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.Because there is a Yü-ch’ih tribe of the Tuyuhun people,the mountain valley where they are grazing is called Yü-ch’ih Ch’uan.The two villages of Gongba and Bohai in Langmusi Town of Luqu County are adjacent to the Zoige Swamp.The swamp is formed by the swamping of lakes.Before the degradation of the lake,it is Kubai Lake which close to the two villages of Gongba and Bohai.Suluhan Mountain and Wang Xiaojie Mizha are in the territory of T’ao chou in the Tang Dynasty,which is now near Xiqing Mountain in Luqu County,Gansu Province.Molihai Lake should be the Gahai Lake in Maqu County,and Moli Ch’uan should be a river valley composed of rivers such as the Manla River,moli(莫离) is moli(墨离),Moli Station is in the Moli Ch’uan,all three are in the center of Tuyuhun.Ta-fei Ch’uan should be the Qinghai Daheba grassland.The place names and road sections above the Shih-pao City recorded by the Geography of Xin Tang Shu are indeed in the territory of Shan chou in the Tang Dynasty,and the following are all in the territory of T’ao chou in the Tang Dynasty,and history books garble the two roads into one.
作者
李宗俊
Li Zong-jun(Institute of History and Culture,Shaanxi University,Shaanxi,Xi’an 710119,China)
出处
《西藏研究》
北大核心
2019年第3期23-31,共9页
Tibetan Studies
关键词
石堡城
莫离驿
大非川
鄯城镇以西道路
Shih-pao City
Moli Station
Da-fei Ch’uan
The Roads West of Shan-ch’eng Hsien
作者简介
李宗俊(1970—),甘肃古浪人,教授、博士生导师,主要从事隋唐史研究。
