摘要
基于核密度分析、不平衡指数、基尼系数,将已纳入中国工业遗产保护名录(第一批)的工业遗产作为研究对象,对其空间结构特征进行了定量分析。结果发现:我国工业遗产的分布有明显聚集态势,呈现出“两核两副,带状分布”的分布格局;工业遗产在全国34个省市区的范围内分布较不均衡,106处(将多项跨省分布的工业遗产按照不同省份来计算)工业遗产主要分布于28个省市区;在七大地理区域范围内,我国52.83%的工业遗产集中分布于华东、华北两大地区;工业遗产的空间结构主要受宏观地理环境、社会经济以及我国工业发展史的影响。
Based on the nuclear density analysis,the imbalance index and the Gini coefficient,the industrial heritage that has been included in the list of Chinese Industrial Heritage Protection (the first batch) is taken as the research object,and its spatial structural characteristics are quantitatively analyzed.The results are shown as follows: the distribution of Chinese industrial heritage has an obvious aggregation trend,showing a distribution pattern of “two cores and two sub-cores,zonal distribution”;Chinese industrial heritage is unevenly distributed in 34 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions across the country,and 106 industrial heritage sites (In this paper,the industrial heritages distributed across provinces are calculated according to different provinces) are mainly distributed in 28 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions;in the seven geographical areas,52.83% of Chinese industrial heritages are concentrated in East China and North China;the spatial structure of industrial heritage is mainly influenced by macro-geographic environment,social economy and the history of industrial development in China.
作者
李江敏
伍青青
柴亚朵
Industrial Heritage LI Jiang-min;WU Qing-qing;CHAI Ya-duo(School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074, China)
出处
《国土资源科技管理》
2019年第3期50-61,共12页
Scientific and Technological Management of Land and Resources
基金
教育部人文社科规划基金项目(19YJAZH046)
2019湖北软科学研究项目
湖北省教育厅基金项目(B2018540)
关键词
工业遗产
空间结构特征
影响因素
industrial heritage
spatial structural characteristics
influencing factor
作者简介
李江敏(1976—),女,副教授,博士,从事区域规划与工业旅游研究。E-mail:ljm1437@163.com.
