摘要
利用CiteSpace V对1998—2018年CNKI核心期刊及CSSCI中文社会科学引文数据库中土地空间格局与过程研究的613篇相关研究文献进行计量化分析。结果表明:(1)发文机构有一定的合作,但机构学术交流有待提升,学者间呈现“总体分散、局部集中”的特点,核心网络已见雏形。(2)研究内容逐步由理论分析到实地运用分析、静态空间分异到动态规律演化。(3)研究热点和特色日益鲜明,遥感、GIS技术、分形理论及CLUE-S模型等的运用,在城市化以及农村居民点等领域,对土地利用变化、空间格局优化配置以及驱动力分析等方面提供参考。研究虽形成了丰富的理论和实践成果,但仍存在一些问题:忽视格局的空间意义以及与空间过程的关系,或把两者的关系混为一谈,大尺度和多尺度的综合研究开展不够,以及社会空间特征及演变领域未深入分析,建议增强基础理论研究,加强学科交叉,注重区域范围内的研究,以科学理论和方法指导实践研究。
Using CiteSpace V, 613 relevant literatures on land spatial pattern and process research from 1998 to 2018 in CNKI core journals and CSSCI Chinese social science citation databases were conducted with a quantitative analysis. The results show that:① There are certain cooperations in the research institutions, but their academic exchanges need to be improved. Scholars are characterized by “overall dispersion and partial concentration”. A core network of the scholars has formed initially.② The research content gradually evolved from theoretical analysis to field application analysis, static space differentiation to dynamic law evolution.③ Research hotspots and features are increasingly distinct, and the use of remote sensing, GIS technology, fractal theory and CLUE-S model provides information on land use change, spatial pattern optimization and driving force analysis in the areas like urbanization and rural settlements. Although the researches have produced rich theoretical and practical results, there are still some problems: the spatial meaning of the pattern and its relationship with the spatial process are neglected, or the relationship between the two is confused;the comprehensive research on large scale and multiscale is not enough. It is suggested to strengthen basic theoretical and interdisciplinary researches, focus on regional research, and guide practical research with scientific theories and methods.
作者
张霞
段建南
李萍
李婷
侯磊
ZHANG Xia;DUAN Jian-nan;LI Ping;LI Ting;HOU Lei(College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PRC)
出处
《湖南农业科学》
2019年第4期118-124,共7页
Hunan Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41171176)
作者简介
张霞(1993-),女,湖南益阳市人,硕士研究生,研究方向:土地资源利用;通讯作者:李萍.
