摘要
目的分析研究微信随访对宫颈癌放疗患者家庭阴道冲洗依从性的影响。方法选择2015年12月～2017年12月我院收治的96例宫颈癌放疗患者,运用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=48)与试验组(n=48),对照组施以常规的出院指导,试验组在此基础上施以微信随访,观察两组患者出院1、3、6个月的按时复诊情况与出院6个月后的家庭阴道冲洗、阴道粘连狭窄等情况及患者的护理满意度。结果两组患者出院1个月的按时复诊率,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);试验组出院3、6个月的按时复诊率明显高于对照组,并且出院6个月后的家庭阴道冲洗率与患者的护理满意度明显较高,阴道粘连狭窄发生率从明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论微信随访对宫颈癌放疗患者家庭阴道冲洗依从性具有积极影响,不仅能够提升出院后的复诊率、家庭阴道冲洗率与患者的护理满意度,同时能够降低阴道粘连狭窄发生率,具有较高的临床推广价值。
Objective To study the effect of WeChat follow-up on compliance of home vaginal douching in cervical cancer patients receiving radiotherapy.Methods Ninety-six cervical cancer patients receiving radiotherapy who were admitted and treated in our hospital from December 2015 to December 2017 were selected.According to random number table method,they were randomly divided into the control group(n=48)and the experimental group(n=48).The control group was given routine discharge guidance while the experimental group was given WeChat follow-ups on basis of it.The conditions of return visit on time of 1 month,3 months and 6 months after discharge and home vaginal douching,vaginal adhesion stenosis and satisfaction degree of patients in 6 months after discharge in two groups were observed.Results There was no significant difference in the rate of return visit on time of 1 month after discharge between the two groups(P>0.05).Rates of return visit on time of 3 months and 6 months after discharge in the experimental group were both significantly higher than those in the control group.The rate of home vaginal douching and satisfaction degree of patients in 6 months after discharge in the experimental group were significantly higher and the incidence of vaginal adhesion stenosis was significantly decreased.Differences were significant(P<0.05).Conclusion WeChat follow-up has a positive effect on compliance of home vaginal douching in cervical cancer patients receiving radiotherapy.It can not only improve the rate of return visit,the rate of receiving and the satisfaction of nursing.At the same time,it can reduce the incidence of vaginal adhesion stenosis which has higher clinical values of promotion.
作者
李小兰
李玉凤
LI Xiaolan;LI Yufeng(Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510000,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2019年第6期163-165,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
微信随访
宫颈癌放疗
家庭阴道冲洗
依从性
WeChat follow-up
Cervical cancer radiotherapy
Home vaginal douching
Compliance
