摘要
油料牡丹是我国特有的一种新型的木本油料作物,适应性广、出油率高、油质优,籽油富含不饱和脂肪酸,特别是α-亚麻酸,并且其根可入药,花既具有观赏性,亦可制作花茶,也具有较高药用价值。本文综述了油料牡丹的经济价值、籽油制备工艺、品种、种苗繁殖和栽培技术、病虫害综合防治等方面的研究进展,分析了油料牡丹生产和研究过程存在的主要问题,展望了牡丹产业发展前景,以为油料牡丹产业化发展提供理论指导和技术支撑。
Oilseed peony is a kind of newly developed woody oil crop,which is rich in unsaturated fatty acids,especially alpha-linolenic acid,which is characterized by high oil quality,high oil yield and wide adaptability.The root can take medicine,the flower has both ornamental and medicinal,making flower tea and so on,has the great industrialization benefit.The research progress of application value,seed oil extraction process,variety,seedling propagation,cultivation technique and integrated pest management of oilseed peony was reviewed,the main problems in production and research process were analyzed,future research direction was prospected to provide scientific and technique basis for the industrial development of oilseed peony.
作者
常雪
盛寅生
张俊杰
任爱芝
赵培宝
李多川
CHANG Xue;SHENG Yin-sheng;ZHANG Jun-jie(Agricultural School of Liaocheng Univerisity,Liaocheng,Shandong 252000;Liaocheng Forest Bureau,Liaocheng,Shandong 252000)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2019年第1期13-16,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
山东省科技发展计划(2014GNC110020)
山东省微生物重点实验室开放课题(SDKL2017015)
关键词
油料牡丹
繁殖技术
提取工艺
病虫害
Oilseed peony
Breeding technology
Extraction process
Diseases and insect pests
作者简介
常雪(1987-),女,山东冠县人,工程师,硕士,从事林业资源和病虫害防治研究;通信作者:赵培宝,副教授,博士,从事植物病理学研究。