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缓解中老年人腰痛功能内衣的开发及其性能评价 被引量:5

Development and evaluation of functional underwear capable of relieving waist pain for aging population
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摘要 为设计实现能缓解腰部疼痛的适用于日常穿着的功能内衣,应用扎根理论分析了17位目标人群的深度访谈资料,确定了设计要素:尺寸适体、天然面料、功能要作用于腰部。参考人体工程学的思维方式和中医学中穴位疗法治疗腰痛的穴位定位法,确定了内衣腰部的功能位置。基于此位置设计,采用丝网印技术将托玛琳制作在内衣腰部的功能位置,以实现刺激穴位缓解腰痛的功能效应。通过红外热像仪实验验证了托玛琳内衣腰部温度可升高2.78℃;引入临床中测量疼痛的视觉模拟评分法(VAS)对试穿过程中的腰痛情况进行评分,应用配对样本T检验对VAS评分进行统计分析,发现试穿15 d后可显著缓解腰痛情况。 In order to design functional underwear for daily wearing with the function of relieving waist pain,the Grounded Theory was applied to analyze the interview data obtained from the in-depth interview conducted with 17 target users.The design elements of functional underwear product were determined as follows:size fitness,natural fabric and function acting on the waist.According to ergonomic thinking and point position method in acupoint therapy for waist pain in traditional Chinese medicine,the function area was confirmed.Based on the area design,the tourmaline material was manufactured in the function area by screen printing to achieve the stimulation of acupuncture points for relieving waist pain.It′s verified that the temperature of the waist of functional underwear rises by 2.78℃by infrared thermal imager experiment.The visual analog scale(VAS)of clinical measurement was applied to evaluate waist pain in the wearing trials.Paired-samples T test was used to analyze the VAS score.The waist pain is significantly relieved after trialing for 15 d.
作者 关娟娟 于晓坤 朱达辉 GUAN Juanjuan;YU Xiaokun;ZHU Dahui(College of Fashion and Design,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China;College of Art and Design,Tianjin University of Science&Technology,Tianjin 300457,China;Key Laboratory of Modern Fashion Design and Technique,Ministry of Education,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China;Shanghai Institute of Design and Innovation,Tongji University,Shanghai 200080,China)
出处 《纺织学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第11期122-127,共6页 Journal of Textile Research
基金 上海市浦江人才计划资助项目(17PJC002) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(17D110712) 上海市设计学IV类高峰学科资助项目(DA17007)
关键词 功能内衣 缓解腰痛内衣 穴位定位法 托玛琳 functional underwear underwear for relieving waist pain acupuncture point positioning method tourmaline
作者简介 关娟娟(1990—),女,硕士生。主要研究方向为功能服装设计开发与服装可持续设计;通信作者:于晓坤,E-mail:yuxiaokun@dhu.edu.cn。
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