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早产儿动脉导管未闭高危因素与并发症探讨 被引量:1

High risk factors and complications investigation of patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants
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摘要 目的:探讨早产儿动脉导管未闭(PDA)的高危因素及并发症。方法:收治PDA早产儿100例为观察组,收治无PDA早产儿100例为对照组。分析早产儿PDA的高危因素及并发症发生情况。结果:观察组妊娠期高血压、产前应用硫酸镁率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。独立危险因素为败血症,保护因素为呼吸支持、产前应用硫酸镁。观察组早产儿并发症总发生率为29.0%。结论:早产儿PDA的发生与败血症密切相关,发生后较易引发多种并发症,要及早实施干预和治疗。 Objective:To investigate the high risk factors and complications of patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants.Methods:100 cases of premature infants with PDA were as the observation group,and 100 cases of premature infants without PDA were as the control group,the high risk factors and complications of PDA in premature infants were analyzed.Results:The incidence of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy and prenatal application of Magnesium sulfate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The independent risk factors were septicemia,and the protective factors were respiratory support and prenatal application of Magnesium sulfate.The total incidence of complications in preterm infants in the observation group was 29.0%.Conclusion:The occurrence of PDA in premature infants was closely related to septicemia,it was easy to cause a variety of complications after onset,and intervention and treatment should be implemented as soon as possible.
作者 宁晓庆 Ning Xiaoqing(Department of Pediatrics,Yuhuangding Hospital of Yantai Affiliated to School of Medicine,Qingdao University,Shandong Qingdao 264000)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2018年第26期66-67,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 早产儿 动脉导管未闭 高危因素 并发症 Premature infants Patent ductus arteriosus High risk factors Complications
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