摘要
部分植物提取物中含有多种活性成分,具有杀虫杀菌作用,相对于化学农药具有易降解、对人畜毒性低的特点,且不污染环境和不破坏生态平衡。随着国内对食品安全和环保意识意识的增强,植物源农药被受到广泛的关注,具有很大的发展前途。为了开发天然植物源农药的利用,本文对市面常见植物源农药的性质进行了整理,简要说明了其提取方法,并对主要的应用成果进行了综述。
The pesticidal and bactericidal effects of active substance extracted from some plants were studied.It had the characteristics of easy degradation and low toxicity to human or animal compared with chemical pesticides,no pollution to the environment claimed.It was widely concerned with the improvement of people s awareness of food safety and environmental awareness,development of botanical pesticide had a bright future.To develop the inartificial botanical pesticides,the method of extracting and the properties of common botanical pesticide was classified,and the application of common botanical pesticide was reviewed.
作者
尤龙
李曰鹏
任士伟
YOU Long;LI Yue-peng;REN Shi-wei(Shandong Kingenta Ecological Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Shandong Linyi 276700;Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and New Fertilizer R&D,Ministry of Agriculture,Shandong Linyi 276700,China)
出处
《广州化工》
CAS
2018年第13期12-13,19,共3页
GuangZhou Chemical Industry
基金
作物节本增效高产关键技术研究与示范
泰山产业领军人才工程(鲁科字[2016]16号)
关键词
植物源
农药
应用
botanical
pesticide
application
作者简介
第一作者:尤龙,男,研发工程师,主要从事肥料研发及精细化工应用研究。;通讯作者:任士伟,男,高级农艺师,主要从事新型特种肥料研发及植物保护研究。
