摘要
改革开放40年,我国凭借人口红利实现了经济高速增长,创造了"中国奇迹",但是,也造成了我国前期粗放式的经济发展模式。近年,由于我国人口结构产生变化,"未富先老"给我国经济持续增长带来了不确定性因素。面对人口红利式微,如何进行制度创新,提高制度质量,跨越"中等收入陷阱",已经成为我国经济持续性增长的重要议题。分析我国制度红利对于经济持续增长的作用机制,可以为促进中国经济持续增长提供理论借鉴。
Since the reform and opening up,China achieved rapid economic growth with the demographic dividend,has created a“Chinese miracle”,however,it also makes profligate economic development model.In recent years,due to the change of China’s population structure,the truth of“age before it gets old”has brought China’s sustained economic growth uncertainty,in the face of demographic dividend decay,how to carry out institution innovation in our country,improve the quality of institution,crossing the“middle-income trap”,has become the important issues.At the same time,it further analyzes the mechanism of the institutional profit,and the dialectical relationship between the institutional profit and the demographic dividend,further put forward suggestions accordingly,for docking both profits in the new era,providing theoretical reference to promote China’s sustained economic growth.
作者
金德环
赵海蕾
Jin Dehuan;Zhao Hailei
出处
《河南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期99-104,共6页
Henan Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(16BJY185)
上海财经大学研究生创新基金项目(CXJJ-2014-313)
关键词
人口红利
制度红利
经济持续增长
技术进步
Demographic Dividend
Institution Profit
Sustained Economic Growth
Technology Advanced
作者简介
金德环,男,上海财经大学金融学院教授,博士生导师。;赵海蕾,女,上海财经大学金融学院博士研究生,江南大学商学院金融系。