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小儿热性惊厥的临床特征和脑电图变化分析 被引量:9

Clinical characteristics and EEG changes of febrile convulsion in children
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摘要 目的探讨小儿热性惊厥的临床特征以及脑电图变化特点。方法选取热性惊厥患儿脑电图100例,对其脑电图检查结果进行分析,同时观察分析脑电图异常改变的相关因素。结果 23例脑电图异常,异常率为23.00%;18例为广泛性慢波异常,5例为棘波、尖波、尖慢波发放;2周复查,7例为异常,16例显示为正常;脑电图主要受到年龄、体温、发作次数、持续时间、家族史、出生史影响。结论脑电图对于评价患儿热性惊厥后是否持续存在脑电异常,脑功能损害有临床意义,且受到年龄、体温、发作次数、持续时间、家族史、出生史的影响。脑电图检查便于临床给予干预,以及加强长期临床个案管理。 Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and EEG characteristics of febrile convulsion in children.Methods 100 cases of febrile convulsion in our hospital were selected,the EEG examination results were analyzed,and the related factors of EEG abnormalities were observed and analyzed.Results 23 cases of abnormal EEG abnormal rate was 23.00%;18 cases of generalized slow wave abnormalities,5 cases of spike wave,sharp wave,spike slow waves;in 2 weeks,7 cases were abnormal,16 cases showed normal EEG;mainly by age,temperature,frequency and duration of onset,family the history of the birth history,influence.Conclusion The EEG for the evaluation of children with febrile seizures after persistent EEG abnormalities and clinical significance of brain dysfunction,and by age,temperature,frequency and duration of onset,family history,birth history effect.EEG examination is convenient for clinical intervention and long-term clinical case management.
作者 谭丽芬 王明义 郭小芳 Tan Lifen;Wang Mingyi;Guo Xiaofang(gmen City Xinhui Maternity and Children's Hospital,Jiangmen,Guangdong,529100,China)
出处 《当代医学》 2018年第13期4-6,共3页 Contemporary Medicine
关键词 小儿热性惊厥 脑电图 影响因素 Febrile convulsion in children Electroencephalogram Influencing factors
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