摘要
目的探讨外固定架治疗创伤骨科四肢骨折的临床效果。方法选取2014年5月~2016年12月我院收治的四肢骨折患者100例作为观察对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组各50例。观察组患者采用外固定架治疗,对照组则采用内固定治疗,比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间以及切口长度等方面的差异,观察两组患者的临床效果,记录两组患者至出院前并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者手术时间、住院时间均短于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,切口长度短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组骨折愈合优良率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论外固定架在四肢骨折患者中的临床疗效显著优于内固定法,能够有效改善患者骨折愈合情况,促使患者早日出院,值得在临床中推广使用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of external fixator in the treatment of traumatic orthopedic limb fractures.Methods From May 2014 to December 2016,100 cases of limb fractures patients treated in our hospital were selected as observation subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group,50 cases in each group.The observation group was treated with external fixator,while the control group was treated with internal fixation.The differences of operation time,intraoperative blood loss,hospitalization time and incision length were compared between two groups.The clinical curative effect of the two groups was observed.The complication occurred between the two groups before and after discharge were recorded.Results The operation time and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the blood loss in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the incision length was smaller than that in the control group(P<0.05).The fracture healing rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The external fixator is superior to internal fixation in the patients with extremities fractures,which can effectively improve the fracture healing in patients with extremities fractures,which prompts the patients to discharge as soon as possible and is worth popularizing in clinical.
作者
卿巨耀
QING Ju-yao(Department of Orthopaedics,People′s Hospital of Jiangmen City,Guangdong Province,Jiangmen 529000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第10期77-79,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
外固定架
四肢骨折
临床疗效
并发症
External fixator
Limb fractures
Clinical curative effect
Complication
