摘要
近几年来国内外城市轨道交通对紧急情况下的轨道交通枢纽人员安全疏散问题日益重视。相比其他环境下的人员疏散技术,城市轨道交通枢纽紧急疏散具有系统复杂、环境特定、危险因素多、规范不足等典型差异化特征。为此,围绕影响轨道交通枢纽人员紧急疏散效果的疏散空间环境设计、疏散人员客流环境分析、疏散行为模式研究等3个关键领域,对国内外城市轨道交通枢纽紧急疏散技术相关现状进行了分析和讨论,并面向现有应用不足之处,基于现代信息技术发展趋势,对未来可能的发展方向进行了探讨。
In recent years,more and more attention are paid to personnel emergency evacuation at rail transit hubs both in China and abroad.Compared with the evacuation technologies applied in other domains,the personnel emergency evacuation at rail transit hub features complex system construction,specific environment,more risk factors and insufficient standards.For this reason,3 different key aspects at rail transit hubs:evacuation space environment design,analysis of evacuation personnel flow environment characteristic and study on evacuation behavior patterns are studied,the current emergency evacuation technologies adopted at rail hubs in China and abroad are analyzed,some possible development tendencies in the future base on modern information technology are explored.
作者
李伟
许强
张颖
LI Wei;XU Qiang;ZHANG Ying(College of Information Science&Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,400074,Chongqing,China)
出处
《城市轨道交通研究》
北大核心
2018年第4期119-124,共6页
Urban Mass Transit
基金
重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(kj130405)
关键词
轨道交通枢纽
人员紧急疏散
技术现状
发展趋势
rail transit hub
personnel emergency evacuation
technical status
development tendency
作者简介
李伟,第一作者,教授
