摘要
目的分析研讨早期康复护理措施对急性脑卒中吞咽障碍患者的影响。方法随机从该院2015年7月—2017年3月期间收治的急性脑卒中吞咽障碍患者中,抽取78例纳入到讨论中,用随机数字法分2组,每组39例,区分两组护理措施,对照组接受常规护理,研究组接受早期康复护理措施干预,观察护理效果,如患者吞咽功能、护理满意度、生活质量等,并对比。结果研究组护理总疗效94.87%高于对照组79.49%(P<0.05)。研究组护理总满意度92.31%高于对照组79.49%(P<0.05)。对比两组患者护理后SF-36评分,包含精神健康、情感职能、社会功能、精力、一般健康、躯体疼痛、生理职能、生理机能等方面,研究组均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论建议将早期康复护理措施应用到急性脑卒中吞咽障碍患者中,和常规护理方式对比,在改善吞咽功能上作用更明显,提升护理满意度,最终达到改善生活质量的目的,值得应用。
Objective This paper tries to analyze the effect of early rehabilitation nursing intervention on dysphagia in patients with acute stroke.Methods 78 cases of acute stroke patients with dysphagia in this hospital during July 2015 to March 2017 were selected,and were randomly divided into two groups,with 39 cases in each group,with nursing measures,the control group received the routine nursing care,the study group received early rehabilitation nursing intervention,nursing effect such as,the swallowing function,nursing satisfaction and quality of life,and so on were compared.Results The total effect of nursing in the study group was 94.87%,higher than that in the control group 79.49%(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction of the study group was 92.31%,higher than that of the control group 79.49%(P<0.05).As for the SF-36 score after nursing,including mental health,emotional function,social function,vitality,general health,bodily pain,physiological function and so on,the study group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion It is suggested that the application of early rehabilitation nursing measures to patients with dysphagia after acute stroke,compared with routine nursing method,can improve the swallowing function more significantly,improve nursing satisfaction,and ultimately achieve the purpose of improving the quality of life,which is worthy of application.
作者
朱利霞
ZHU Li-xia(Department of Neurology,Changshou People’s Hospital,Chongqing,401220 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2017年第21期155-157,共3页
Systems Medicine
作者简介
朱利霞(1973-),女,重庆人,本科,主管护师,研究方向:神经内科。