摘要
目的探讨术后综合护理联合心理沟通干预对肝癌患者的负面情绪及生活质量的影响。方法选择2011年2月-2015年2月在本院行手术切除治疗的96例肝癌患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各48例。对照组实施单纯加强综合护理干预方案,观察组联用心理沟通干预方案,对两组患者的不良事件发生率、疼痛改善程度、心理状况、生存质量指标进行对比。结果干预后,观察组患者的不良反应发生率为10.4%,明显低于对照组不良反应发生率(29.2%);观察组疼痛改善程度明显优于对照组;SAS与SDS评分明显低于对照组;生活质量评估量表各因子得分和护理满意度明显高于对照组;均具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论对肝癌患者术后实施综合护理联合心理沟通干预,可有效降低术后并发症,使术后疼痛程度最大程度降低,促使患者保持良好心态,增强整体护理水平,进而全面增强生存质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of combined nursing and psychological communication intervention on the negative emotion and quality of life of the patients with liver cancer after operation. Methods A total of 96 cases of liver cancer treated in our hospital from February to 2015 February 2011 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, each with 48 cases. The patients in the control group received simple comprehensive nursing intervention plan, and the observation group combined with psychological communication intervention program. The incidence of adverse events, pain improvement, mental status and quality of life indicators of the two groups were compared. Results After the intervention, the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 10.4%, which was significantly lower than the incidence of adverse reactions in the control group(29.2%). The improvement degree of pain in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group. The scores of SAS and SDS were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the scores of each factor and nursing satisfaction of the quality of life scale were significantly higher than those of the control group, all with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing and psychological communication intervention can effectively reduce postoperative complications and reduce postoperative pain to a maximum degree, so that patients can maintain a good state of mind, enhance the level of holistic nursing, and enhance their quality of life.
出处
《临床检验杂志（电子版）》
2018年第1期57-59,共3页
Clinical Laboratory Journal(Electronic Edition)
关键词
术后护理
综合护理
心理沟通
肝癌
生活质量
Postoperative nursing
Comprehensive nursing
Psychological communication
Liver cancer
Quality of life
