摘要
要协调好专利权人与专利先用权人之间的利益关系,必须做到专利权与专利先用权的权界清晰,系统分析两种权利之间的冲突。专利权与专利先用权之间存在着限制与反限制、既依存又排斥、对抗与反对抗和此消彼长的关系;两者的冲突表现在先用权是否成立、先用权实施范围和专利权是否有效三个方面;解决这些冲突,既要从法律上明确专利先用权成立的标准性条件,又要适当放宽先用权的实施范围限制,以合理平衡双方利益关系。
To coordinate the interests between the patentee and the prior user,the boundary of the two stakeholders should be made clear.The relationship between the patent right and prior user’s right is featured by restriction and counter-restriction,and dependent and repellant.The conflict is reflected by the establishment,the scope and the effect of the prior use;to resolve the confl ict,the law should clearly stipulate the standards of establishing prior use,meanwhile expanding the scope of the prior use,in order to balance the interests between both parties.
出处
《知识产权》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第9期58-62,共5页
Intellectual Property
基金
2015河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2015B075)
<河南实施"中国制造2025"的产学研用协同创新机制研究>
关键词
专利权
专利先用权
抗辩权
patent right
the prior users’ right
counterplead right
作者简介
张峣，郑州航空工业管理学院 法学院 民商法教研室主任，法学博士
