摘要
目的 探讨胆管癌性阻塞姑息性胆肠吻合术后再发梗阻的介入治疗方法。方法 10例胆管癌性阻塞姑息性胆肠吻合术后再发梗阻患者 ,9例采用经皮肝穿刺胆道引流术 (PTCD)加金属内支架置入术 ,共使用 9枚金属内支架 ,1例置入内外引流管 ,并比较介入手术前后总胆红素、谷丙转氨酶、谷氨酰转肽酶、碱性磷酸酶的变化。结果 10例采用经皮经肝穿刺置入金属胆道内支架或内外引流管均获得成功 ,均一次性置入支架。术后总胆红素、谷丙转氨酶、谷氨酰转肽酶、碱性磷酸酶均有明显下降 ,与术前比较差异有显著性。术后黄疸消退满意。结论 经皮经肝穿刺胆管内金属支架再置入术治疗胆管癌性阻塞姑息性胆肠吻合术后再发梗阻 ,疗效满意 ,操作简单 。
Objective To explore the interventional methods to treat recurrent jaundice after palliative bilio intestinal anastomosis in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice due to cholangiocarcinoma. Methods Ten patients with recurrent jaundice after bilio intestinal anastomoasis were retrospectively evaluated. Nine of ten underwent PTCD with metallic stent placement, one underwent the inner outer draining catheter procedure. The patients were evalualed with comparison in regard to preoperative conditions, TBIL,ALT,GTP and AKP values.Results Stent placement was successful only once in all 10 cases with successful rate of 100%. TBIL,ALT,GTP and AKP values were significantly lower 7 days postoperative by than that preoperation. Subsidence of jaundice was satisfactory for 100% in all patients after the treatment. Conclusions Percutaneous placement of biliary metallic stents is a safety, simple, low complication method for managing recurrent jaundice after palliative bilio intestinal anastomosis for the terminal stage of malignant obstructive jaundice.
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
2002年第5期360-362,共3页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
胆管癌性阻塞
姑息性胆肠吻合术
再发梗阻
介入治疗
Therapy, interventional
Biliary obstruction
Bile ducts neoplasm
Bilio intestinal anastomoasis
Stent