摘要
第一次世界大战之前,德国转向世界政策,建立庞大海军谋求霸权;英国面临德国挑战,不惜代价确保海军优势。于是德英矛盾空前加剧,两国展开激烈的海军军备竞赛。德英竞相通过一系列海军法案,增加海军经费、扩大舰队规模、开发新型战舰。德英海军军备竞赛导致欧洲两大军事集团最终形成,并对一战结果产生着某种程度的影响。
Before the First World War, German policy changed towards ‘Weltpolitik’. It established the huge navy to seek hegemony. In face of German challenges, Britain tried its best to guarantee the navy superiority. So the contradictions between German and Britain intensified unprecedentedly, as both launched the intense naval rivalry. They both increased navy funds, expanded fleet scales and developed new warships by a series of naval bills. The competition led to the eventual formation of two military blocs in Europe. It also had some influence to the outcome of the Great War to a certain extent.
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2007年第4期110-115,共6页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词
德国
英国
海军竞赛
海军政策
German, Britain, Naval Rivalry, Naval Policy