摘要
吉林省作为东北老工业基地的重要组成部分,曾以雄厚的工业基础创造了稳固的经济地位,然而近年来,吉林省经济增长呈现出减缓态势,由此以来,如何利用产业集群增强对地区经济增长的促进作用,加速吉林省经济的快速发展引起广泛关注。以产业集聚为切入点,以吉林省产业统计数据为基础,采用部门结构偏离份额分析法和产业集聚度测算法,分析1990~2008年吉林省产业结构和集聚度变化特征。研究表明:1吉林省产业集群处于培育成长阶段;2省内各产业发展具备基础条件和竞争优势;3经济发展总体形成以长吉地区为核心的"十"字形空间格局。
As an important part of the Northeast Old Industrial Base, Jilin Province once created a stable economic position based on a strong industrial foundation. However, in recent years, economic growth in Jilin Province showed a slowing trend, since thus, extensive attention has been put on in making use of industrial cluster on regional economic growth so as to accelerate the rapid development of economy of Jilin Province.This research made industrial cluster as a entry point, based on the statistical data of Jilin Province industry,used Shift-Share method and industrial cluster degree measurement to analyze the change characteristics of industrial structure and agglomeration degree of Jilin Province during the past 20 years. We found that: 1) Industrial cluster of Jilin Province was in a growth stage; 2) Each industry in Jilin Province has the basic conditions and competitive advantage, and there is biggish development space. Relying on the industrial park model increased more competitiveness to industrial development of Jilin Province; 3) The economic development overall form a'十'shape spatial patterns with the core of Changchun-Jilin Region. This article intended to put forward industrial cluster spatial organization structure of Jilin Province, so as to grasp the regional economic development rule and provide some references for the development of preponderant industrial cluster in Jilin Province.
出处
《地理科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第5期575-582,共8页
Scientia Geographica Sinica
基金
吉林省发展和改革委员会资助项目(2050205)
长春市科技局软科学研究计划项目(11RY01)资助
关键词
吉林省
产业集群
集聚区
空间结构
Jilin Province
industrial cluster
agglomeration area
spatial organization
