摘要
在Becker等的社会福利理论基础上,构建包含健康和经济两方面因素的"全收益"福利函数,利用反事实分析方法,探讨健康改善对中国近三四十年来的福利水平提高的影响。结果表明:中国人口健康改善的经济价值巨大,且其近10年来的经济贡献尤为明显;分年龄阶段的考察表明,近30年间,1~4岁这一年龄阶段的健康改善,其经济价值要高于其他年龄阶段,而其他关于健康改善的较高水平的经济价值,则主要集中在老龄阶段。
Based on Becker's theory of social welfare,this paper constructs a 'full income'welfare function including both health and economic elements to investigate the economic value of health improvement in China during recent decades by using a counterfactual analysis. The results showthat the economic value of health improvement is obvious and huge,especially during the recent ten years. And health improvement at the age group 1- 4 makes the greatest economic value in recent thirty years,while among other age groups,the aging makes relative greater economic contributions.
出处
《财贸研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期80-87,共8页
Finance and Trade Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"城市化进程中城乡医疗保障的统筹模式研究:效应评估与最优模式选择"(71073077)
关键词
健康改善
存活概率
“全收益”福利函数
反事实分析
health improvement
survival probability
'full income'welfare function
counterfactual analysis
