摘要
目的探讨司帕沙星介导声动力疗法对类风湿关节炎成纤维样滑膜细胞的损伤作用,并阐明其可能的作用机制。方法人类风湿关节炎成纤维样滑膜细胞MH7A经司帕沙星(浓度1.00μmol/L)处理后,采用超声辐照(声强1.0 W/cm^2,辐照60 s)。实验分为对照组、司帕沙星组、超声组和声动力(司帕沙星+超声)组。MTT法和流式细胞仪检测MH7A细胞的损伤情况。多功能荧光酶标仪测定细胞内活性氧物质产生情况。结果声动力组细胞活力显著低于对照组(P <0. 01),细胞凋亡率显著高于对照组(P <0. 01)。与对照组相比,声动力疗法显著地诱导MH7A细胞内产生过量活性氧物质(P <0. 01)。与活性氧物质清除剂甘露醇相比,活性氧物质清除剂组氨酸有效地阻断声动力疗法诱导MH7A细胞活力降低(P <0. 01)、细胞凋亡增加(P <0. 01)以及细胞内活性氧物质产生(P <0. 01)。结论司帕沙星介导声动力疗法显著地诱导MH7A细胞损伤,其机制可能与诱导细胞内产生过量活性氧物质有关。
ObjectiveTo investigate the impairing effect of sparfloxacin (SPFX)mediated sonodynamic therapy (SDT) on rheumatoid arthritis fibroblastlike synoviocytes and further explore its potential mechanism. MethodsHuman rheumatoid arthritis fibroblastlike synoviocyte cell line MH7A was incubated with 1.00 μmol/L SPFX, and then the cells were exposed to ultrasound irradiation (1.0 W/cm^2, 60 s). The cells were randomly divided into control group, SPFX group, ultrasound group and SDT (SPFX+ ultrasound) group. The viability of cells was examined by MTT assay. Cell apoptosis was analyzed using flow cytometry. The production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) was detected by fluorescence microplate reader. ResultsSDT resulted in significantly lower cell viability (P〈0.01), higher apoptotic rate (P〈0.01), and excessive intracellular ROS (P〈0.01) in MH7A cells when compared with the untreated control cells. Moreover, compared with ROS scavenger D-mannitol, ROS scavenger L-histidine could significantly inhibit the loss of cell viability (P〈0.01), increase of cell apoptosis (P〈0.01) and production of intracellular ROS (P〈0.01) induced by SPFX-mediated SDT. ConclusionSPFX-mediated SDT shows cytotoxic effects on MH7A cells, which may be related to the excessive production of intracellular ROS.
作者
田中华
朱深银
常淑芳
李雪梅
唐琴
郑晓英
郝兰
王志刚
TIAN Zhonghua1, ZHU Shenyin1, CHANG Shufang3 , LI Xuemei1 , TANG Qin1 , ZHENG Xiaoying1 , HAO Lan2, WANG Zhigang2(1Department of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016; 2Institute of Ultrasound Imaging, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010; 3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China)
出处
《第三军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第19期1748-1752,1761,共6页
Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81572558),重庆市研究生科研创新项目(CYS16127)
关键词
司帕沙星
声动力疗法
成纤维样滑膜细胞
细胞毒性
活性氧物质
sparfloxacin
sonodynamic therapy
fibroblast-like synoviocytes
eytotoxieity
reactiveoxygen species
作者简介
[通信作者]朱深银,E-mail:zhushenyin0486@sina.com